“…Нормативные и прогнозные значения для данных показателей в настоящее время не определены, что является серьёзным недостатком в части обеспечения энергетической безопасности страны [11]. -около 33% рассмотренных показателей, таких как энергоёмкость ВВП, потребление ТЭР на одного занятого в экономике, электровооружённость труда работников промышленных организаций, имели тенденцию к снижению в 2020 г., при этом увеличивались к 2021 г.…”
Section: объекты и методы исследованияunclassified
In modern conditions, each state strives to ensure its economic security, thereby trying to create the necessary conditions for stability and sustainable development. In recent years, the country’s energy security, which is a key component of economic security, has become increasingly important. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that in modern socio-economic conditions of the country’s development it is necessary to develop the energy sector, promptly identify and neutralize existing and emerging threats to Russia’s energy security, which contributes to a gradual transition to a green economic course. The purpose of the work is to study the theoretical aspects of energy security, study its current state in the Russian Federation, as well as develop measures to facilitate the transition to a green economic course. When conducting the research, methods such as the dialectical method of cognition, monographic research, horizontal and vertical analysis, statistical methods, the method of comparing and summarizing information, as well as the method of tabular presentation of information were used. Russia’s energy security is gradually developing, as evidenced by the increase in some indicators and the decrease in others, while there is a need for further development and additional government regulation in order to achieve a higher level of energy security. Reorientation of the energy sector to the use of renewable energy sources is an important strategic task for Russia. Increasing the capacity of generating facilities that operate on the basis of renewable energy sources helps improve the quality of energy supply to the population, reduce environmental pollution and increase the level of energy security. The authors studied the theoretical aspects of energy security. An assessment of the current and future state of energy security in the country was carried out. A conclusion is made about the need for structural changes in the energy sector in order to achieve planned energy security indicators.
“…Нормативные и прогнозные значения для данных показателей в настоящее время не определены, что является серьёзным недостатком в части обеспечения энергетической безопасности страны [11]. -около 33% рассмотренных показателей, таких как энергоёмкость ВВП, потребление ТЭР на одного занятого в экономике, электровооружённость труда работников промышленных организаций, имели тенденцию к снижению в 2020 г., при этом увеличивались к 2021 г.…”
Section: объекты и методы исследованияunclassified
In modern conditions, each state strives to ensure its economic security, thereby trying to create the necessary conditions for stability and sustainable development. In recent years, the country’s energy security, which is a key component of economic security, has become increasingly important. The relevance of the study lies in the fact that in modern socio-economic conditions of the country’s development it is necessary to develop the energy sector, promptly identify and neutralize existing and emerging threats to Russia’s energy security, which contributes to a gradual transition to a green economic course. The purpose of the work is to study the theoretical aspects of energy security, study its current state in the Russian Federation, as well as develop measures to facilitate the transition to a green economic course. When conducting the research, methods such as the dialectical method of cognition, monographic research, horizontal and vertical analysis, statistical methods, the method of comparing and summarizing information, as well as the method of tabular presentation of information were used. Russia’s energy security is gradually developing, as evidenced by the increase in some indicators and the decrease in others, while there is a need for further development and additional government regulation in order to achieve a higher level of energy security. Reorientation of the energy sector to the use of renewable energy sources is an important strategic task for Russia. Increasing the capacity of generating facilities that operate on the basis of renewable energy sources helps improve the quality of energy supply to the population, reduce environmental pollution and increase the level of energy security. The authors studied the theoretical aspects of energy security. An assessment of the current and future state of energy security in the country was carried out. A conclusion is made about the need for structural changes in the energy sector in order to achieve planned energy security indicators.
Aim. To study the impact of the Green Deal of Russia program on the development of the country's economy, to analyze the main problems and prospects for its implementation in the medium and long term.Methods. The study was conducted using theoretical system analysis, induction, deduction, comparative‐descriptive analysis, general scientific method of accounting.Results. Currently, the most dynamically developing countries of the world are looking for ways to ensure the establishment and development of a green economy and the conservation of existing biodiversity in ecosystems. The Russian Green Deal project is a large‐scale concept for the development of the country until 2050 with an emphasis on decarbonizing the economy and restoring the environment. The authors made an attempt to answer the question, what are the prospects for the implementation of the "Green Course of Russia" program in the country. The implementation of the strategic initiatives of the "Green Deal of Russia", according to the study, will require significant both current and investment costs. The authors concluded that it is necessary to carry out a set of organizational, rule‐making, administrative and managerial measures on the part of the state and society aimed at structural modernization of the entire socio‐economic system of the country.Conclusion. The need to implement the main provisions of the "Green Deal for Russia" program is beyond doubt, as the whole world is facing serious global environmental challenges that can destroy humanity itself. At the same time, the issue of readiness for the structural modernization of the Russian economy through the transition to the development of clean energy, energy efficiency, and the development of a cyclical economy remains open and uncertain.
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