The Qur'an and Inter-Religious Relation Models in Contemporary World

Abstract

This article examines interreligious relations during the Qur’anic revelation and its contextualization in the contemporary world. This library research, focusing on ‘Ali Jum’ah’s thought, utilizes a qualitative with a historical approach. The results of this research show that the Qur'an was revealed in four models of Muslim and non-Muslim relations: the Meccan period model; the Habasyah phase, the first migration of some Muslims and as a minority under non-Muslims authority; and two Medina periods (the Early and the Latter) when Muslims become a majority who lived together peacefully with other religious communities under Muslim authority. Ali Jum'ah uses nasā’ as a theory to contextualize the four models of interfaith relations. According to him, each of these models can be applied and developed in contemporary Muslims, especially in the Indonesian context, based on the principles of the Qur'an.

Tren Baru Program Deradikalisasi Di Lingkungan Organisasi Pemuda Muslim Indonesia

“…Haryani melaporkan bahwa saat ini masih banyak pemuda muslim terpapar radikalisme dan intoleransi (Haryani 2020). Fadal menemukan bahwa radikalisme dan intoleransi disebabkan oleh kesalahpahaman dalam menafsirkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an (Fadal 2021). Sementara selama ini upaya deradikalisasi di kalangan pemuda hanya dilakukan sebatas pencegahan preventif melalui pembelajaran interskul atau didalam sekolah yang diimplementasikan melalui berbagai mata pelajaran, seperti pendidikan agama dan pendidikan kewarganegaraan (Suwandoko, Yasnanto, and Widiyanto 2020).…”