The potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the immunization performance in Indonesia

Suwantika, Auliya A.; Boersma, Cornelis; Postma, Maarten J.

doi:10.1080/14760584.2020.1800461

Cited by 40 publications

(43 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Pemerintah Indonesia secara sigap berusaha menerapkan beberapa strategi mulai dari Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) hingga berakhir pada adaptasi kebiasaan baru (new normal) (Rohadi et al, 2020). Namun dengan hasil yang masih belum signifikan terlebih lagi setelah kelonggaran masa PSBB, korban terinfeksi covid-19 terus meningkat di luar kendali (Pradana et al, 2020), dan berkaca pada data jumlah kasus positif covid-19 dengan pertumbuhan yang cukup menghawatirkan (Suwantika et al, 2020), maka ada kebutuhan mendesak untuk mengembangkan vaksin yang aman dan manjur agar berhasil mengelola pandemi covid-19 yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya ini (Bennet et al, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Predicting Covid-19 Vaccination Intention: The Role of Health Belief Model of Muslim Societies in Yogyakarta

et al. 2021

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After implementing various policies to deal with covid-19, which were still considered ineffective, the Government of Indonesia is now trying to implement a mandatory vaccination policy for all of its citizens. However, the program's success depended on the perceptions and beliefs that developed in the community regarding the covid-19 vaccine itself. This study aimed to examine the Health Belief Model (HBM) effect using the variables of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barrier s on covid-19 vaccination intention. By using a quantitative method that was cross-sectional and involving 452 respondents who were taken using the purposive sampling method. After being analyzed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), the results of this study showed that perceived susceptibility, severity, and benefits had a positive influence on covid-19 vaccination intention. At the same time, the perceived barrier showed a negative effect. In the end, this study provided a theoretical model of HBM in predicting behavioral intention, which in turn, predicted behavior. On the other hand, this research also provided a starting point for research into the interest in vaccination against covid-19 in Indonesia.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Predicting Covid-19 Vaccination Intention: The Role of Health Belief Model of Muslim Societies in Yogyakarta

et al. 2021

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“…Pada awal April 2020, jumlah kunjungan ke praktik perawatan rawat jalan anak di Amerika Serikat (AS) menyusut sekitar 60%. (Lazi, et al, 2021) Survei yang dilakukan di 21 negara bagian India (Shet, et al, 2021) terhadap penyedia layanan kesehatan anak melaporkan penangguhan layanan vaksinasi selama pandemi COVID-19 oleh 83,1% pusat perawatan kesehatan primer, sekunder atau tersier. Pemanfaatan vaksinasi rutin di Lebanon (Mansour, et al, 2021) mengalami penurunan sebesar 31%, di sektor swasta penyediaan layanan imunisasi berkurang 46,9% sedangkan dosis vaksin yang diberikan di sektor publik menurun 20%.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

“…Ketersediaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dan petugas kesehatan untuk vaksinasi makin langka karena alokasi penempatan mereka ke gugus tugas tanggap COVID-19 ikut memperburuk masalah pelayanan imunisasi dasar dan imunisasi lanjutan pada baduta. (Suwantika, 2020) Pandemi saat ini ditengarai semakin meningkatkan variabilitas antara lokasi, prioritas lokal, dan kesenjangan sosial ekonomi. Dalam keragaman sub-nasional ini, tantangan geografis dan logistik serta prioritas pemerintah daerah merupakan faktor kritis.…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Profil Capaian Imunisasi Dasar Atau Lanjutan Pada Baduta Sebelum Dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19

Pambudi

Nataprawira

Atzmardina

et al. 2021

JMMPK

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Perubahan global dari pandemi penyakit coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) dapat mengganggu layanan penyelamatan hidup yang kritis seperti imunisasi rutin, sehingga meningkatkan kerentanan populasi terhadap wabah Penyakit yang Dapat Dicegah Dengan Imunisasi (PD3I). Ketika kasus COVID-19 meningkat dan pemerintah menerapkan pembatasan sosial, kunjungan pasien rawat jalan menurun secara signifikan. Hal ini mengakibatkan penurunan angka imunisasi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil capaian imunisasi dasar dan imunisasi lanjutan sebelum dan selama pandemi COVID-19, profil capaian imunisasi rutin di 34 provinsi serta hubungannya dengan status zona risiko pandemi. Data yang dianalisis pada studi observasional deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang ini adalah laporan rutin pelayanan imunisasi Sub Direktorat Imunisasi, Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Kajian terhadap capaian imunisasi 34 provinsi menunjukkan terjadi penurunan praktik pelayanan imunisasi dasar sebesar -17,0% (p < 0,0005) dan imunisasi lanjutan -12,9% (p < 0,0005) dibandingkan sebelum masa pandemi. Uji statistik menyatakan profil capaian imunisasi dasar memiliki hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik (p < 0,05) terhadap peningkatan kasus di suatu wilayah, namun berkorelasi lemah berlawanan (-0,5 < r < -0,3). Penurunan cakupan imunisasi lanjutan yang terjadi selama pandemi COVID-19 berkorelasi sangat lemah berlawanan (r > -0,3) dan tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik (p > 0,05) dengan zona risiko pandemi. Dalam situasi pandemi, petugas kesehatan dihadapkan pada tantangan tambahan untuk mempertahankan dan memperkuat imunisasi rutin seperti kondsi sebelum pandemi. Peningkatan upaya komunikasi mengenai pentingnya vaksinasi akan bermanfaat, karena efek pandemi COVID-19 telah menyoroti ancaman penyakit menular dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan praktik imunisasi rutin. The global progression of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may disrupt critical life-saving services such as routine immunization, thus increasing the susceptibility of population to outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases (VPDs). As COVID-19 cases increased and government implemented stay-at-home orders, outpatient visits declined significantly. This condition may decrease the rates of childhood immunization. This study aims to determine the profile of basic immunization and follow-up immunization achievements before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, the profile of routine immunization outcomes in 34 provinces and their relationship to the pandemic risk zone status. The data analyzed in this descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design were routine reports on immunization services at Sub Directorate of Immunization, MoH. Profile on immunization coverages showed a decrease in basic immunization service practices by -17.0% (p <0.0005) and advanced immunization -12.9% (p <0.0005) compared to before the pandemic period. Statistical test showed that the basic immunization achievement profile had a statistically significant relationship (p <0.05) with the increase in cases in a region, but had a weak correlation (-0.5 <r <-0.3). The decrease in advanced immunization had a very weak correlation (r> -0.3) and had no statistically significant relationship (p> 0.05) with an increase in COVID-19 cases. During pandemic situation, health providers are presented with the additional challenge of maintaining and strengthening routine vaccination as previously done before pandemic. Increasing communication efforts regarding the importance of vaccination will be worthwhile, as the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the threat of an infectious disease and has increased awareness of the routine immuization practices.

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“…32 Another study revealed that the Indonesian government is struggling to maintain immunization budget amidst the pandemic. 33…”

Section: The Following Are Among the Factors That Influencing Childhood Vaccine Uptakementioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood vaccine uptake in Africa: threats, challenges, and opportunities

Mbonigaba

Nderu

Chen

et al. 2021

Journal of Global Health Reports

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Childhood vaccination is a highly effective public health intervention for reducing childhood mortality and morbidity. This review discusses the factors that have been shown to influence vaccination uptake in Africa. African countries should develop effective strategies to address failures and challenges faced with vaccination uptake and hesitancy for it to achieve high vaccination coverage and reduction of vaccine preventable diseases.This is particularly important because of the likely short-term decline in foreign aid due to the economic recession arising from the prevailing coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

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The potential impact of COVID-19 pandemic on the immunization performance in Indonesia

Cited by 40 publications

References 5 publications

Predicting Covid-19 Vaccination Intention: The Role of Health Belief Model of Muslim Societies in Yogyakarta

Predicting Covid-19 Vaccination Intention: The Role of Health Belief Model of Muslim Societies in Yogyakarta

Profil Capaian Imunisasi Dasar Atau Lanjutan Pada Baduta Sebelum Dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19

Childhood vaccine uptake in Africa: threats, challenges, and opportunities

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