1985
DOI: 10.2307/2393105
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The Performance-Maintenance (PM) Theory of Leadership: Review of a Japanese Research Program

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Cited by 149 publications
(125 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…Assignment 2 utilized the Performance-Maintenance Leadership Scale, a standard leadership evaluation items based on performance and maintenance items (18) . Among several versions of this scale, we used one designed for the evaluation of top management leadership (19) .…”
Section: Assignments In the First Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Assignment 2 utilized the Performance-Maintenance Leadership Scale, a standard leadership evaluation items based on performance and maintenance items (18) . Among several versions of this scale, we used one designed for the evaluation of top management leadership (19) .…”
Section: Assignments In the First Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers have argued that leaders can be distinguished according to their orientation and values (Bass, 1990;Kerr and Schrieshiem, 1974;Matsui et al, 1978;Misumi and Peterson, 1985;Stogdill and Coons, 1957). A productivity orientation shows that the leader wants employees to follow procedures and instructions so that they work productively.…”
Section: Leader Production and Maintenancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Leadership research has traditionally distinguished managers by their orientation toward production and people maintenance (Bass, 1990;Matsui et al, 1978;Misumi and Peterson, 1985;Stogdill and Coons, 1957). Findings overall suggest that leaders can be more effective when they integrate these orientations so that they value both production and people (Bass, 1990;Casimir and Keats, 1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This research paper argues that in order to adequately understand a given leader's behavior that behavior must be examined both in terms of a general and a specific structural context across cultures. Most researchers, such as Misumi (1985Misumi ( , 1992; Misumi and Peterson (1985) and Smith et al, (1989) argue that there is a certain underlying universal structure to the way a leader's behavior is interpreted. On the other hand some researchers, such as Yukl (1989Yukl ( , 1998, Ardichvili, and Kuchinke (2002) and Grint (2005), argue that most, if not all, of the research on leadership during the past half century was conducted in the United States (US), Canada, and Western Europe which does not present an accurate and true indication of leadership worldwide.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%