1978
DOI: 10.1097/00010694-197804000-00009
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The Nitrogen Factor in the Management of Effluent-Irrigated Soils

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Cited by 26 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Of greater concern, increasing concentrations of nitrate (NO3-N) in soil solution due to TWW irrigation have often been reported (Polglase et al, 1995;Smith and Bond, 1999;Gwenzi and Munondo, 2008), representing one of the main challenges for the sustainable land application of effluents (Bond, 1998;da Fonseca et al, 2007a). Otherwise, the soil-plant system, if adequately managed, encourages retention of TWW components mainly due to the incorporation of elements in the dry matter (DM) of plants (Bouwer and Chaney, 1974;Vaisman et al, 1981), leading to decreasing element concentrations in ground and surface waters (Feigin et al, 1978). Harvest and removal of plant material withdraw the accumulated elements, which further contribute to prevent leaching of elements, mainly nitrogen (N) and enrichments in the subsoil solution and the groundwater concentrations ( Quin and Forsythe, 1978;Hook, 1981).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of greater concern, increasing concentrations of nitrate (NO3-N) in soil solution due to TWW irrigation have often been reported (Polglase et al, 1995;Smith and Bond, 1999;Gwenzi and Munondo, 2008), representing one of the main challenges for the sustainable land application of effluents (Bond, 1998;da Fonseca et al, 2007a). Otherwise, the soil-plant system, if adequately managed, encourages retention of TWW components mainly due to the incorporation of elements in the dry matter (DM) of plants (Bouwer and Chaney, 1974;Vaisman et al, 1981), leading to decreasing element concentrations in ground and surface waters (Feigin et al, 1978). Harvest and removal of plant material withdraw the accumulated elements, which further contribute to prevent leaching of elements, mainly nitrogen (N) and enrichments in the subsoil solution and the groundwater concentrations ( Quin and Forsythe, 1978;Hook, 1981).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A disposição no solo é considerado o método mais favorável para o controle do aumento de volume de águas residuárias das atividades de vida urbana e industrial (Feigin et al, 1978). Ao mesmo tempo, a aplicação ao solo e a reutilização de águas residuárias tratadas tem sido uma solução efetiva do custo potencial para o problema de disposição dos efluentes no ambiente (Darwish et al, 1999).…”
Section: Tratamento De Esgoto E Produção De Efluentesunclassified
“…Porém, o uso correto de efluente requer estudos individuais de várias culturas, levandose em consideração as condições específicas de clima e solo (Bond, 1998), inclusive estudos de longa duração (Feigin et al, 1978).…”
Section: Vantagens Da Irrigação Com Efluente De Esgoto Tratado E a Imunclassified
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