F rom the beginning, the non-religious movement has had women and African-Americans as prominent members. Women like Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony were non-religious-Stanton so much so that she got written out of history for her outspoken critiques of religion-and African-Americans like Frederick Douglass, W.E.B. Du Bois, and Asa Philip Randolph all spoke out strongly against organized religion and the harm it did to African-Americans. Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and James L. Farmer, Jr. all also identified as freethinkers. Despite being dominated by white men, the non-religious, humanist movement had a strong, vocal minority of women and African-Americans and was strongly involved in political causes like ending slavery and getting women the vote. As time has passed, however, the movement has continued to be dominated by white men who hold traditional privilege and power, in much the same way that they do throughout society.Despite the fact that the non-religious, atheist, and humanist movements began as a backlash against both Christian beliefs, which they considered false, and social injustice, which they believed to be caused by organized religion, the movement is still dominated by white men and white men's concerns. The movement is only 30 percent women and 15 percent people of color and focuses more on Biblical Criticism and debunking the supernatural than on social justice causes.A great deal of research has been done into the patriarchal underpinnings of many of the major world religions; in the United States, this is