“…The imaging studies on human found that many brain areas involved in pain and depression were overlaped, such as primary and secondary somatosensory cortex, anterior cingular cortex, hippocumpus and so on (Doan, Manders, & Wang, ; Green et al, ; Ushinsky, Reinhardt, Simmons, & Strigo, ; Zeng et al, ). Animal studies, based on NeP induced depression model, revealed that some common neuroplasticity changes were shared between pain and depression in central nerve system and the underlying mechanism included monoamine neurotransmitters, inflammatory factors and glutamate and its receptors (Doan et al, ; Humo, Lu, & Yalcin, ; Sheng, Liu, Wang, Cui, & Zhang, ). Since chronic pain, especially NeP, shares common neuro‐mechanism with depression, depression may affect or facilitate the feeling of pain in patients with NeP and increases the risk of pain, which may lead to decreased QoL (Velly & Mohit, ).…”