2003
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsg036
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The Influence of Parental Distress on Child Depressive Symptoms in Juvenile Rheumatic Diseases: The Moderating Effect of Illness Intrusiveness

Abstract: Results support transactional conceptualizations of child adjustment to chronic illness. Findings also emphasize the need to examine the interaction of parent and child variables, particularly cognitive appraisals, in child adjustment. Results and treatment implications for children with JRD are discussed in terms of reinforcement theories of depression.

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Cited by 98 publications
(97 citation statements)
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“…Consistent with hypotheses and existing literature demonstrating transactional parent-child distress relations (e.g., Chaney et al, 1997;Hocking & Lochman, 2005;Kazak, Kassam-Adams, Schneider, Zelikovsky, Alderfer, & Rourke, 2006;Mullins & Chaney, 2001;Thompson, et al, 1999;Thompson, et al, 1994;Thompson & Gustafson, 1996;Wagner, et al, 2003;White et al, 2005), partial correlations revealed significant cross-sectional parent-child distress associations at both time points. In addition, results revealed a significant longitudinal association between T1 parent distress and T2 child distress, although there was a nonsignificant association between T1 child distress and T2 parent distress.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Consistent with hypotheses and existing literature demonstrating transactional parent-child distress relations (e.g., Chaney et al, 1997;Hocking & Lochman, 2005;Kazak, Kassam-Adams, Schneider, Zelikovsky, Alderfer, & Rourke, 2006;Mullins & Chaney, 2001;Thompson, et al, 1999;Thompson, et al, 1994;Thompson & Gustafson, 1996;Wagner, et al, 2003;White et al, 2005), partial correlations revealed significant cross-sectional parent-child distress associations at both time points. In addition, results revealed a significant longitudinal association between T1 parent distress and T2 child distress, although there was a nonsignificant association between T1 child distress and T2 parent distress.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…The BSI has been used extensively as a measure of parent emotional adjustment in studies examining parent contributions to child adaptation and outcome to chronic illness (Mullins et al, 1995;Wagner et al, 2003;White et al, 2005). The BSI has been found to have satisfactory internal consistency, ranging from .71 to .85 (Derogatis & Melisaratos, 1983).…”
Section: Parent-report Measuresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, some other studies have shown that QoL of children diagnosed with cancer is affected negatively when there are health problems, physical or psychosocial, for any other members of their family (23)(24)(25)(26)(27). In particular, it has been found that there is a positive correlation between maternal depression and other chronic health problems in parents or siblings where children and adolescents with cancer express reduced QoL (23,25,26).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More specifically, those with a sibling with a chronic condition had particularly poor physical and social QoL. Others have shown that parents with poor physical or psychosocial health have children with poorer QoL in several different conditions (Silver et al, 1998;Waters et al, 2000;Wagner et al, 2003;Williams et al, 2003). A study in paediatric cancer also found an association between maternal depression and child selfreported poor QoL (Vance et al, 2001).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%