2007
DOI: 10.4103/1817-1737.32232
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The incidence of complications of central venous catheters at an intensive care unit

Abstract: Central venous catheter (CVC) placement in the intensive care unit (ICU) is a common practice and is being increasingly used also in general wards. Its use is associated with both mechanical and infectious complications.OBJECTIVE:To determine the infectious and mechanical complication rate of central venous catheterization in an ICU.DESIGN:A retrospective study about complications of 1319 central venous catheter placements.SETTING:An 11-bed adult medical, surgical, neuro-trauma ICU at salmaniya medical complex… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…This last practice created another indicator, the rate of primary bloodstream infection associated with the central venous catheter (CVC). CVC is a frequent procedure in any ICU since it enables hemodynamic monitoring, maintenance of a solution and medication infusion pathway, parenteral nutrition, hemodialysis, and collection of blood samples (Akmal, Hasan, & Mariam, 2007). According to the most recent epidemiological data, in 2014, CVC corresponded to 5.1 infections per 1,000 CVC/day (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária, 2015), while for ANAHP, it corresponded to 1.89 infections per 1,000 CVC/day (Ribeiro, 2017).…”
Section: Quality Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This last practice created another indicator, the rate of primary bloodstream infection associated with the central venous catheter (CVC). CVC is a frequent procedure in any ICU since it enables hemodynamic monitoring, maintenance of a solution and medication infusion pathway, parenteral nutrition, hemodialysis, and collection of blood samples (Akmal, Hasan, & Mariam, 2007). According to the most recent epidemiological data, in 2014, CVC corresponded to 5.1 infections per 1,000 CVC/day (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária, 2015), while for ANAHP, it corresponded to 1.89 infections per 1,000 CVC/day (Ribeiro, 2017).…”
Section: Quality Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, placement of a CVC is an invasive procedure with a set of complications that can compromise an already complex patient picture. 9,10 The mechanical issues are numerous. The transducer is a water column that must be calibrated and set to zero at the level of the heart along the same plane of the right atrium (phlebostatic axis).…”
Section: Central Venous Pressure Measurementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because obtaining central venous blood is technically simpler, less expensive, and less often associated with serious complications than obtaining mixed venous blood via PACs, measurement of central venous hemoglobin saturation (ScvO 2 ) has been evaluated as a potential surrogate for SvO 2 . Central venous hemoglobin saturation with oxygen is measured in the right atrium or a central vein, typically the superior vena cava (cranial vena cava in quadrupeds).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%