The impact of foreign trade issues on economic growth in some developing countries including Iran and Turkey

Examining the bidirectional nexus between financial development and green growth: International evidence through the roles of human capital and education expenditure

“…A recent study of Fernandes et al (2021) using data from 32 countries between 1990 and 2013 has found that green growth can further promote economic growth. Additionally, there is evidence that the country's stock market, foreign direct investment and trade are good IVs for its financial development, because there is a direct and strong relationship between them and the financial sector (Hadad, Hall, Kenjegalieva, Santoso, & Simper, 2011;Herwartz & Walle, 2014;Ngo & Le, 2019;Odugbesan, Ike, Olowu, & Adeleye, 2020;Siddikee & Rahman, 2020;Suliman & Elian, 2014;Temiz Dinç, Gökmen, Nakip, & Azari, 2017). All in all, market size and human capital are also considered as important factors that can affect the financial sector, according to Hatemi-J and Shamsuddin (2016), Ibrahim and Sare (2018) and Zaidi et al (2019), among others.…”

Applying the Delphi and fuzzy DEMATEL methods for identification and prioritization of the variables affecting Iranian citrus exports to Russia

“…In trade, an integrated platform is provided for countries to achieve significant economic gains through various exchanges. Therefore, the future of countries is rooted in foreign trade (Temiz Dinç et al 2017 ). Trade does not make sense internally and one-dimensionally; trade relations are very extensive, which saves any country from backwardness and stagnation.…”

“…Trade does not make sense internally and one-dimensionally; trade relations are very extensive, which saves any country from backwardness and stagnation. Foreign trade helps that more capital is easily imported into the country and kept up with the development of different technologies (Temiz Dinç et al 2017 ). Every country may face problems such as lack of manpower, poor production, inability to use and launch new technologies and lack of sources of income.…”