The Evaluation of Implementation the Integrated Farming System Program and the Reality of Increasing Farmers Income in Bali

Abstract

The integrated farming system was an agricultural system that integrates the various agriculture components in a whole unified. It has a positive impact and meets the criteria for the development of sustainable agricultural by optimizing the user of local resources. The one indicator of the success of the integrated farming development was the farmer’s income are increasing. In developing, the program of an integrated farming system in Bali was targeted in 3-4 years for getting a double income. On the one hand, there were many research shows that the implementation of an integrated farming system in Bali has increased the farmer’s income. On the other hand, the job vacancy was created for family farmers. Although, the implementation of the integrated agriculture system has not been optimal. Wherein, the farmers get a benefit in selling their organic fertilizers that were used to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.

Peran Modal Kerja, Tenaga Kerja, dan Luas Lahan dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani

“…Menurut Bhatti et al, (2021); E. Mulyana et al, (2022), keragaman sumber pendapatan bagi kelompok rumah tani sangat penting karena dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Meskipun rencana industrialisasi tidak lagi menjadi fokus utama, sektor pertanian masih berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan, sehingga perlu mendapat pertanian yang lebih baik (Muliarta, 2016;Irvan & Yuliarmi, 2019). Menurut E. Mulyana et al, (2022), ada dua definisi utama pendapatan petani: (1) pendapatan kotor, yang mengacu pada semua pendapatan petani dari usahatani dan dapat dihitung dari penjualan yang dinilai dalam rupiah berdasarkan harga per satuan berat pada saat pemanenan hasil, dan (2) laba bersih, yang mengacu pada semua pendapatan yang dikurangi biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan selama proses produksi.…”

Litter Composting to Meet Fertilizer Needs for Plantation Crops in Asah Duren Village, Jembrana-Bali

“…Previous research proved that turning compost once every 6 or 7 days in composting rice straw aerobically will produce mature compost within 30-35 days. A more routine reversal frequency tends to disrupt the decomposition process and does not provide a more mature compost maturity (Muliarta, 2016;Muliarta & Suanda, 2020).…”

Agribusiness development model for strengthening the chili-tobacco intercropping farmer group

“…Agribusiness is a business activity that is engaged in agriculture that has been oriented to profit, agribusiness people consistently strive to obtain commercial and financial value on an ongoing basis to produce products that the market needs (Adjid, 1998;Antara, 2006;Muliarta, 2016;and Hermawan, 2008). Agribusiness consists of five subsystems, namely the enterprise subsystem and the procurement and distribution of agricultural production facilities, farming subsystems, product processing subsystems (agroindustry), yield marketing subsystems and supporting services subsystems (Suparta, 2005).…”