“…In addition, customers' beliefs are essential in purchasing decisions from online shopping sites as they are based on perception, motivation, learning, and attitude (Akbar & James, 2014). Some studies have shown that customer perceptions are influenced by customer satisfaction, trust, and loyalty (Miller & Lammas, 2010;Chen & Chang, 2011;Eid, 2011;Chinomona & Sandada, 2013;Ercis et al, 2018;Ateş, 2018a). Critical factors for online customers include timely delivery, good customer support, good communication, secure payment, shopping methods, and an easy return process.…”