The effect of complex training on the children with all of the deformities including forward head, rounded shoulder posture, and lumbar lordosis

Park, Hae-Chan; Kim, Yang-Soo; Seok, Sang-Hun; Lee, Soo-Kyung

doi:10.12965/jer.140113

Cited by 32 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 18 publications

(20 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…In other words, the higher the lumbar lordosis, the greater the lung volumes and low rates. The ideal spinal alignment is related to abdominal muscles (32). The occurrence of lumbar hyperlordodis is associated with low physical activity levels, primarily the strength of muscles that surround the spine, such as the abdominals (33).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Body posture and pulmonary function in mouth and nose breathing children: cross-sectional study

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction: Mouth breathing can lead to changes in body posture and pulmonary function. However, the consequences are still inconclusive and a number of studies are controversial. Objective: Evaluate and correlate spirometric parameters and postural measures in mouth breathing children, and compare them to nose breathers. Methods: two groups of 6 to 12 year-old children were evaluated: mouth breathers (MB, n = 55) and nose breathers (NB, n = 45). Spirometry and body posture analysis using photogrammetry (SAPo 0.68® v) were carried out. The following spirometric measures were evaluated: peak expiratory low (PEF), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC ratio (%) and forced expiratory low between 25% and 75% of FVC (FEF 25-75%). Biophotogrammetric measures analyzed were: horizontal alignment of acromions (HAA) and anterior superior iliac spine (HAASIS), Charpy angle, horizontal alignment of the head (HAH), cervical lordosis (CL), thoracic kyphosis (TK), lumbar lordosis (LL), cervical distance (CD) and lumbar distance (LD). Results: There were no intergroup differences in spirometric and postural variables. Positive and moderate correlations were found between CL and CD measures with PEF, FEV1, FVC and FEF 25-75%, while weak correlations were observed between lumbar lordosis and PEF, FEV1 and FVC. Conclusion: The breathing mode had no in luence on postural and respiratory measures. However, greater forward head posture, with smaller cervical lordosis, was related to higher lung volumes and lows in both groups.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Moreover, postural changes occur continuously during the entire ontogenesis, with critical periods at school age and puberty (32,37). If perpetuated, mouth breathing in adulthood can cause a decrease in diaphragmatic amplitude and electrical activity of accessory muscles owing to muscle shortening (36).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Body posture and pulmonary function in mouth and nose breathing children: cross-sectional study

et al. 2017

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…With forward head, it is possible to observe disuse of the deep cervical flexor muscle and dominance of the superficial cervical flexor, such as the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM), tonic contraction of the SCM, sustained cervical flexion movements and shortening of this muscle 23 . The difference found in head positioning between preschool and school age can be explained as normal postural alteration from musculoskeletal maturation but can be aggravated by the weight of schoolchildren's backpacks 6 and daily postural habits such as long periods of sitting in an inappropriate position during classes and activities at home, which produce inappropriate head, shoulder and spinal posture 24,25 . Analysis of the shoulder angle variable showed a difference between the two periods (preschool and school), where shoulder protrusion was observed in the preschool children.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evolution of postural alignment in preschool and school phases: A longitudinal study

Camargo

Oliveira

Fujisawa

2017

Motriz: rev. educ. fis.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…With regard to selecting healthy participants for this study, only those who had not experienced low back pain in the previous 6 months, did not have a neurologic disease, and had not received surgical intervention were selected (Yang and Park, 2014). …”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of resistance exercise direction for hip joint stabilization on lateral abdominal muscle thickness

Jung

Lee

2016

J Exerc Rehabil

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of resistance direction in hip joint stabilization exercise on change in lateral abdominal muscle thickness in healthy adults. Twenty-six healthy adults were randomly allocated to either a hip stabilization exercise by hip straight resistance group (n=12) or a hip diagonal resistance group (n=14). The outcome measures included contraction thickness ratio in transversus abdominis (TrA), internal oblique (IO) and external oblique, and TrA lateral slide were assessed during the abdominal drawing-in maneuver by b-mode ultrasound. The researcher measured the abdominal muscle thickness of each participant before the therapist began the intervention and at the moment intervention was applied. There was a significant difference in lateral abdominal muscle thickness between the straight resistance exercise of hip joint group and the diagonal resistance exercise of hip joint group. Significant differences were found between the two groups in the percentage of change of muscle thickness of the TrA (P=0.018) and in the thickness ratio of the TrA (P=0.018). Stability exercise accompanied by diagonal resistance on the hip joint that was applied in this study can induce automatic contraction of the IO and TrA, which provides stability to the lumbar spine.

show abstract

The effect of complex training on the children with all of the deformities including forward head, rounded shoulder posture, and lumbar lordosis

Cited by 32 publications

References 18 publications

Body posture and pulmonary function in mouth and nose breathing children: cross-sectional study

Body posture and pulmonary function in mouth and nose breathing children: cross-sectional study

Evolution of postural alignment in preschool and school phases: A longitudinal study

The effect of resistance exercise direction for hip joint stabilization on lateral abdominal muscle thickness

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About