The effect of biofertilizer, chicken manure and dolomite on chemical soil and the growth of soybean at potential acid sulphate soils

Lubis, Kemala Sari; Hanum, Hamidah; Aulia, G

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/782/4/042035

Cited by 3 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Sweet potato plants treated with 42 tons of chicken manure per hectare on acid soils significantly increased the yield index, namely 0.24. The results of [5,12] also showed that the application of manure increased the sweet potato harvest index. The application of manure can increase the uptake of nitrogen, phosphate, potassium, calcium, and magnesium, provide biodegradable organic matter that can increase soil aggregation thereby improving soil physic-chemical conditions such as soil water holding capacity, creating a conducive environment for root development to increase yields.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 88%

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Mycorrhizal inoculation and application of chicken manure to increase sweet potato production in acidic soil

Rahmawati,

Irmansyah,

Yudhitama

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Increased production of sweet potato can be done by expanding the planting in acid soil. Efforts to increase soil fertility and improve acid soil characteristics while maintaining environmental balance by inoculation of mycorrhizae and the use of chicken drum fertilizer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the growth and production of sweet potato on the application of mycorrhizae and chicken manure in acid soil. The study was conducted in Simalingkar B, Medan Tuntungan sub-district, Medan city, North Sumatra Province, from July to November 2021, using a 2-factor randomized block design. The first factor is the inoculation of mycorrhizae with 2 levels, namely without giving mycorrhizae and giving mycorrhizae 20 g/planting hole. The second factor is the application of chicken manure with 4 levels, namely 0 tons/ha, 37 tons/ha, 42 tons/ha and 47 tons/ha. The results showed that the mycorrhizal treatment had a significant effect on the degree of mycorrhizal infection. The treatment of giving chicken manure significantly affected the degree of mycorrhizal infection, the number of tubers per sample, tuber weight per sample, and harvest index. The interaction of mycorrhizal treatment and chicken manure had a significant effect on tuber weight per sample.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 88%

“…It is necessary to conduct research on the use of local resources in managing acid soil [4]. Several researchers reported using chicken manure to increase soil pH, organic matter content, and nutrient availability [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mycorrhizal inoculation and application of chicken manure to increase sweet potato production in acidic soil

Rahmawati,

Irmansyah,

Yudhitama

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…The use of P1 biofertilizer substituted the application of NPK fertilizer by 50% and increased yield by 30% compared to control (without biofertilizer). According to study by Lubis et al (2021) the application of biofertilizer and chicken manure increased organic C, total N, availability of P in acid sulfate soils and increased N and P uptake by soybeans.…”

Section: Soybean Growth and Productivitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Treatment P2 contains decomposers, P-solubilizing bacteria, and N 2 -fixing bacteria (Azospirillum sp.) which are inoculated from swampland (Lubis et al, 2021). This causes that the N 2 -fixing microbes in P2 biofertilizers be more adaptable compared to P3 biofertilizers.…”

Section: Microorganism Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of bio and NPK fertilizer to improve yield soybean and acid sulfate soil properties in Indonesia

Maftu’ah¹,

Susilawati²,

Lestari³

et al. 2023

Chil. j. agric. res.

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In Indonesia, soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) is the second most important staple food with low production compared to the demand. This problem can be overcome by using marginal land such as acid sulfate soil of tidal swampland, however, the optimal application of fertilizer in such soil is minimal. Therefore, this study aims to examine the application of fertilizer in acid sulfate soil in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. It was conducted using a split-plot design with three replicates and the main plot was biofertilizer, which consisted of no-biofertilizer (P1); biofertilizer consortium of fungi, P-solubilizing bacteria, N-fixing bacteria (P2), and biofertilizer consortium of N-fixing bacteria symbiotic and nonsymbiotic, P-solubilizing bacteria and phytohormone-producing bacteria (P3). Meanwhile, the subplot was NPK fertilizer dosage, consisting of nofertilizer (A1), dose of 150% (A2), dose of 100% (A3), and dose of 50% (A4) of the recommendation. The results showed that the biofertilizer and NPK fertilization dose did not show an interaction with soil pH and Al 3+ . The highest N and K nutrient uptake was in P2 at 50% NPK fertilizer dosage, while P in P3 at 150% NPK fertilization dose. The highest soybean yields were obtained in the application of biofertilizer P3 with 150% NPK, i.e., 1.6 t ha -1 , followed by the 1.5 t ha -1 in the application of P2 + 50% NPK. This showed that the use of P2 biofertilizer can reduce NPK fertilizer application to 50% in soybean plants in acid soil tidal lands. Furthermore, the application of biofertilizers can increase soybean productivity in acid sulfate soil in Indonesia.

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“…Biochar has the effect of neutralizing the pH which was initially slightly acidic to neutral, but to get a neutral pH on acidic soil requires repetition every third season [18]. The application of the dolomite dosage at about 2 tons ha -1 and 4 tons ha -1 can increase height and dry weight of soybean and also increase N and P uptake of soybean [19].…”

Section: Component Yield and Grain Yieldsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of formulated biochar on nodule production, dry matter and grain yield of black soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) in Indonesia

Turmuktini¹,

Irawan²,

Taryana³

et al. 2022

AJFAND

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Biochar is an important material for soil mineral supply and amendment. Root nodule formation in leguminous plants is also stimulated by biochar. Biochar contains carbon which can be used as an energy source by microbes and contains pores which are suitable for microbial habitat, and it temporarily increases activity of free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Coconut shell biochar can be used as an ameliorant, but the use of single coconut shell biochar can cause a problem such as the use of high dose that will lead into high cost. One of the solutions to solve the problem is to improved coconut shell biochar into formulated biochar (FB) by managing the composition and enrich it with chemical fertilizer’s such as dolomite, organic fertilizer compost of sugarcane bagasse and guano. Mixture of formulated biochar (FB) gave better results than single biochar alone on black soybean. When this FB is applied in the field, it can make efficient use of an organic fertilizers in increasing grain yields. This research was conducted to determine the effect of Formulated Biochar (FB) on nodule production, dry matter and productivity of black soybean seeds. The study was conducted for one season in an experiment field in Winaya Mukti University, Sumedang-Indonesia at 850 m above sea level (m ASL). Detam I seed cultivar was used because it has a wide adaptability in Indonesia and has high nutrient composition and yield potential. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design consisting of 5 treatment doses of FB (0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 tons ha-1) and replicated 5 times. The responses observed were the number of effective nodules, growth characteristics, production components and productivity of black soybeans. The results showed that the application of FB had a significant effect on increasing the effectiveness of nodule production, dry matter, and productivity of black soybean seeds. The formulated biochar dose of 2.0 tons ha-1 increased the effectiveness of nodule production up to 100% and 44.87% of soybean productivity, while the formulated biochar dose of 1.5 tons ha-1 increased soybean productivity by 38.46% compared to the control. It is therefore concluded that formulated biochar as soil conditioner and soil booster could be used to improve the growth and grain yield of black soybean. Key words: Black soybean, coconut shell biochar, component yield, dry mater, formulated biochar, grain yield, growth, nodulation

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The effect of biofertilizer, chicken manure and dolomite on chemical soil and the growth of soybean at potential acid sulphate soils

Cited by 3 publications

References 2 publications

Mycorrhizal inoculation and application of chicken manure to increase sweet potato production in acidic soil

Mycorrhizal inoculation and application of chicken manure to increase sweet potato production in acidic soil

Application of bio and NPK fertilizer to improve yield soybean and acid sulfate soil properties in Indonesia

Effect of formulated biochar on nodule production, dry matter and grain yield of black soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) in Indonesia

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