The dualistic model of passion in adapted sport: a double-serial mediation analysis on satisfaction with life

Teixeira, Diogo; Rodrigues, Filipe; Vitorino, Anabela; Cid, Luís; Bento, Teresa; Evmenenko, Anastasiia; Macedo, Rita; Morales‐Sánchez, Verónica; Monteiro, Diogo

doi:10.1007/s12144-021-02186-5

Cited by 4 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 64 publications

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“…This version contains ten items, preceded by the stem “To what extent do you feel each of the emotions when training” in which participants responded to each item using a five-point Likert scale ranging from 1—“totally disagree” to 5—“totally agree”. The PANAS 10-item version is recommended to be used when measures of positive (e.g., “inspired” ) and negative (e.g., “nervous” ) affect are studied (Teixeira et al, 2021 ). Internal consistency for the subscales, in this study, was good (positive affect α = 0.82; negative affect α = 0.84).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…self-determined motivation is positively associated with positive affect and life satisfaction and negatively associated with negative affect and state-anxiety (Ryan & Deci, 2017 ; Teixeira et al, 2021 );…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…positive and negative affect and life satisfaction mediates the association between motivation (self-determined and non-self-determined motivation) and state-anxiety. Regarding this last hypothesis, while past studies have not examined simultaneously positive and negative affect as mediators in the proposed relationships, some researchers (Beutel et al, 2016 ; Busseri, 2018 ; Eldeleklioğlu, 2015 ; Jovanović & Joshanloo, 2021 ; Lawton et al, 2017 ; Rodrigues et al, 2021 ; Teixeira et al, 2021 ) have demonstrated preliminary evidence suggesting the importance of these variables in the relationship between motivation and state-anxiety.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Motivation and anxiety during the second COVID-19 lockdown in gym exercisers: The mediating role of affects and satisfaction with life

et al. 2022

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The present study aimed to analyze the association between motivation (self-determined and non-self-determined motivation), positive and negative affect, life satisfaction and state-anxiety in a sample of gym exercisers, during the 2nd COVID-19 lockdown in Portugal. Also, we aimed to analyze the possible mediating role of positive and negative affect and life satisfaction in the relationship between motivation and levels of state-anxiety. A total of 201 gym participants (30.42 ± 11.22) were enrolled in the present study, of which 116 (57.7%) were women and 85 (42.3%) were men. The survey included sociodemographic data as well as the subsequently validated instruments: the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. The results revealed a positive association between state-anxiety and negative affect ( r = .69), controlled motivation ( r = .33), and autonomous motivation ( r = .25). Still, state-anxiety was negatively associated with positive affect (r = -.40) and with satisfaction with life (r = -.43),. In addition, the results of mediation analysis, revealed inconsistent mediation of positive affect and life satisfaction in the relationship between autonomous motivation and state-anxiety. However, a total mediation was observed through negative affect and life satisfaction in the relationship between controlled motivation and anxiety since the indirect effect ( β = .27) is higher than the direct effect ( β = .06). Overall, the results reinforce that positive affect and satisfaction with life could act as a possible buffer against state-anxiety in gym exercisers and, thus, should be considered in future interventions and studies.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Motivation and anxiety during the second COVID-19 lockdown in gym exercisers: The mediating role of affects and satisfaction with life

et al. 2022

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“…A paixão obsessiva está associada a uma internalização controladora, com origem na pressão intra e/ou interpessoal advinda de algumas contingências, como sentimentos de aceitação social e autoestima, que estão associados à atividade ou porque a sensação de excitação proveniente do envolvimento na atividade é incontrolável Teixeira et al, 2021). Os praticantes de exercício físico que vivenciam uma paixão deste tipo, embora gostem do comportamento, sentem-se obrigados a praticá-lo, por uma força interna que os controla, em busca destes sentimentos de aceitação social ou de aumento da autoestima, ou seja, não veem a sua vida sem o exercício físico ou atividades de fitness e podem tornar-se emocionalmente dependentes da sua prática.…”

Section: O Modelo Dualístico Da Paixãounclassified

“…Esta escala foi aplicada em diferentes contextos tais como na educação física (e.g., Carbonneau et al, 2008) ou no desporto adaptado Teixeira et al, 2021). Mais recentemente, uma pequena revisão do conteúdo de um item foi feito, e foi transformado numa escala de 6 itens por fator (Vallerand, 2010), e quatro itens únicos de critério criados para avaliar se determinado envolvimento pode ser considerado uma paixão (Marsh et al, 2013;Vallerand, 2015).…”

Section: Medição Da Paixão: a Passion Scaleunclassified

Validação da Passion Scale para a população portuguesa praticante de exercício físico

Rodrigues¹,

Monteiro²,

Soares³

et al. 2022

Cuad. psicol. deporte

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O conceito de paixão refere-se a uma forte inclinação para a realização de uma atividade que as pessoas gostam, que acham importante e na qual investem tempo e energia. O Modelo Dualístico da Paixão explora esse conceito nas dimensões harmoniosa e obsessiva e suas implicações na motivação e parâmetros associados à realização de comportamentos. Visando o apoio à modificação comportamental orientada para a prática de exercício, instrumentos adequados e com qualidade para avaliar a paixão são determinantes. O objetivo do presente estudo foi analisar a validade e a fiabilidade da Passion Scale em praticantes de exercício físico no contexto do ginásio e health clubs. A amostra foi constituída por 203 participantes (sexo feminino = 109; sexo masculino = 94), com idades compreendidas entre 18 e 68 (M = 29.24; DP = 9.76) anos. Os resultados deste estudo indicam que o modelo de medida original de 16 itens da Passion Scale apresentou um ajustamento aceitável aos dados. Há exceção da paixão obsessiva com o hábito, todos os fatores da escala apresentaram associações positivas com a intenção e hábito. Os dados deste estudo sugerem que o modelo de medida da Passion Scale (16 itens/três fatores) adaptado ao contexto do exercício se ajusta aos dados na amostra em estudo e é uma ferramenta viável para o estudo de fatores envolvidos à adesão continuada na prática. El concepto de pasión se refiere a una fuerte inclinación a realizar una actividad que las personas disfrutan, que encuentran importante y en la que invierten tiempo y energía. El Modelo Dualístico de la Pasión explora este concepto en las dimensiones armoniosa y obsesiva y sus implicaciones en la motivación y parámetros asociados a la realización de conductas. Para apoyar la modificación conductual orientada a la práctica del ejercicio, son cruciales instrumentos adecuados y de calidad para evaluar la pasión. El objetivo principal del presente estudio fue analizar la validez y confiabilidad de la Escala de la Pasión en practicantes de ejercicio físico en el contexto del gimnasio y clubes de salud. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 203 participantes (sexo femenino = 109; sexo masculino = 94), con edades comprendidas entre 18 y 68 (M = 29.24; DT = 9.76) años. Los resultados de este estudio indican que el modelo de medición original de la Escala de Pasión de 16 ítems presentó un ajuste aceptable a los datos. Con la excepción de la pasión obsesiva por el hábito, todos los factores de la escala mostraron asociaciones positivas con la intención y el hábito. Los datos de este estudio sugieren que el modelo de medición Passion Scale (16 ítems/tres factores) adaptado al contexto del ejercicio se ajusta a los datos de la muestra del estudio y es una herramienta viable para el estudio de los factores involucrados en la adherencia continua en la práctica. The concept of passion refers to a strong inclination to carry out an activity that people enjoy, that they find important and in which they invest time and energy. The Dualistic Model of Passion explores this concept in the harmonious and obsessive dimensions and its implications for motivation and parameters associated with the performance of behaviors. To support behavioral modification oriented towards the practice of exercise, adequate and quality instruments to assess passion are crucial. The main objective of the present study was to analyze the validity and reliability of the Passion Scale in practitioners of physical exercise in the context of the gym and health clubs. The sample consisted of 203 participants (female sex = 109; male sex = 94), aged between 18 and 68 (M = 29.24; SD = 9.76) years. The results of this study indicate that the original 16-item Passion Scale measurement model presented an acceptable fit to the data. Except for the association between obsessive passion on habit, all factors on the scale showed positive associations with intention and habit. The data from this study suggest that the Passion Scale measurement model (16 items/three factors) adapted to the exercise context fits the data in the study sample and is a viable tool for the study of factors involved in continued adherence in practice. El objetivo principal del presente estudio fue analizar la validez y confiabilidad de la Escala de la Pasión en practicantes de ejercicio físico en el contexto del gimnasio y clubes de salud. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 203 participantes (sexo femenino = 109; sexo masculino = 94), con edades comprendidas entre 18 y 68 (M = 29.24; DT = 9.76) años. Los resultados de este estudio indican que el modelo de medición original de la Escala de Pasión de 16 ítems presentó un ajuste aceptable a los datos. Con la excepción de la pasión obsesiva por el hábito, todos los factores de la escala mostraron asociaciones positivas con la intención y el hábito. Los datos de este estudio sugieren que el modelo de medición Passion Scale (16 ítems/tres factores) adaptado al contexto del ejercicio se ajusta a los datos de la muestra del estudio y es una herramienta viable para el estudio de los factores involucrados en la adherencia continua en la práctica

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Exploring the relationship across autonomous motivation, affects, and anxiety among gym practitioners during the second COVID-19 lockdown

Antunes,

Rodrigues,

Jacinto

et al. 2024

Sci Rep

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The present study explores the association of autonomous motivation and the relationship of positive and negative affect on anxiety levels among individuals engaged in gym practitioners during the second COVID-19 lockdown. A total of 196 exercisers (29.17 ± 10.77) were enrolled in the present study, of which 112 (57.1%) were women and 84 (42.9%) were men. The survey included sociodemographic data, as well as validated instruments measuring autonomous motivation, positive and negative affect, and anxiety states related to the COVID-19 pandemic. The results revealed a positive association between autonomous motivation and positive affect (β = 0.36, CI 0.12, 0.37; p < 0.001), and a negative association between autonomous motivation and negative affect (β = − 0.17, CI − 0.31, − 0.01; p = 0.03). Moreover positive, and negative affect are negatively (β = − 0.33, CI − 0.43, − 0.24; p < 0.001) and positively (β = 0.72, CI 0.57, 0.82; p < 0.001) associated to anxiety, respectively. Thus, this study appears to emphasize the association of autonomous motivation on affect as a potential buffer against anxiety levels, particularly in a context where practitioners found themselves restricted in their usual gym practices.

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The dualistic model of passion in adapted sport: a double-serial mediation analysis on satisfaction with life

Cited by 4 publications

References 64 publications

Motivation and anxiety during the second COVID-19 lockdown in gym exercisers: The mediating role of affects and satisfaction with life

Motivation and anxiety during the second COVID-19 lockdown in gym exercisers: The mediating role of affects and satisfaction with life

Validação da Passion Scale para a população portuguesa praticante de exercício físico

Exploring the relationship across autonomous motivation, affects, and anxiety among gym practitioners during the second COVID-19 lockdown

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