The Correlations Between Studentâ€™s HIV/AIDS Knowledge and Their Attitude toward PLWHA

Widayanti, Linda Prasetyaning; Hidayati, Sri; Lusiana, Nova; Ratodi, Muhamad

doi:10.29080/jhsp.v2i2.129

Cited by 3 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 2 publications

(2 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The most marital status of HIV cerebral toxoplasmosis patients was married as many as 18 subjects (60%). The results of this study are relevant to a previous study conducted by Sow et al in 2019 at the Donka National Hospital, Conakry, Guinea which reported cerebral toxoplasmosis in HIV-positive patients more in married status (65.5%) compared to unmarried (25.3%) [10] that someone has been sexually active and if there are feelings of dissatisfaction with their partner it will trigger that person to look for another ideal man or other ideal woman [11].…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 73%

Correlation between Hyponatremia and Cluster of Differentiation 4 in Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Treatment in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Cerebral Toxoplasmosis

Ritarwan

Pujiastuti

Ginting

2022

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

BACKGROUND: The proportion of HIV patients with hyponatremia was significantly higher in hospital compared to those without hyponatremia. HIV patients with hyponatremia had significantly lower CD4 cell counts, about twice the HIV viral load and an approximately four-fold higher prevalence. Hyponatremia was positively correlated with a decrease in CD4 cell count. AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between hyponatremia and CD4 cells in response to HAART treatment in patients with HIV cerebral toxoplasmosis. METHODS: The design of this study was correlative analytic with retrospective data collection method with secondary data sources obtained from the medical records of HIV-toxoplasma cerebral patients with hyponatremia at Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were included in this study. The research started from December 2021 to January 2022. RESULT: This study was conducted on 30 samples of medical records consisting of 24 males and six females with a mean (min-max) age of 36.1 (23–53). There were 28 subjects (83.3%) with an effective response to treatment and two subjects (6.6%) with a less effective response to treatment. There was a significant correlation between hyponatremia and CD4 cells in response to HAART treatment (p < 0.005; r = 0.0462). There was a significant correlation between hyponatremia and CD4 cell count before receiving HAART treatment (p < 0.005; r = 0.0526). CONCLUSION: There is a significant correlation between hyponatremia and CD4 cells in response to HAART treatment in patients with HIV cerebral toxoplasmosis.

show abstract

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 73%

Correlation between Hyponatremia and Cluster of Differentiation 4 in Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Treatment in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Cerebral Toxoplasmosis

Ritarwan

Pujiastuti

Ginting

2022

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…SMA termasuk dalam kategori pendidikan menengah. Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan masih kurang pada tingkat pendidikan ini sehingga belum mengetahui risiko tinggi serta penularan HIV/AIDS (12) Data karakteristik pekerjaan dalam penelitian ini adalah responden di Kabupaten Nabire, dan Kab./ Kota Jayapura paling banyak tidak bekerja sedangkan di Kabupaten Jayawijaya proporsi terbanyak adalah petani.Kualitas hidup ODHA juga dipengaruhi oleh penghasilan keluarga (13). Penghasilan keluarga yang mencukupi akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup ODHA.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Karakteristik Demografi ODHA di Papua

Widiyanti

Hadi

Adiningsih

et al. 2019

Jour. Health Sci Prev

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

HIV dan AIDS merupakan salah satu permasalahan di Indonesia. Berdasarkan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan RI sampai dengan maret 2017, sebanyak 407 kota/kabupaten dari 507 kota/kabupaten dan lebih dari 87 ribu orang mengidap AIDS. Berbeda apabila dibandingkan dengan provinsi-provinsi lainnya, Papua mengalami epidemi HIV meluas tingkat rendah dengan prevalensi HIV sebesar 2.3 %. Jumlah penderita HIV lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan usia reproduktif dibandingkan pada laki-laki. Meskipun HIV tersebar meluas di kelompok populasi umum baik untuk laki-laki maupun perempuan, kegiatan seks komersial memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap epidemi di semua wilayah Papua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis karakteristik demografi ODHA Di Papua Sebagai Baseline Data Di Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan di tiga wilayah di Papua yaitu Kabupaten Nabire, Kab./Kota Jayapura, dan Kab. Jayawijaya dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 264 orang. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil terdapat perbedaan karakteristik demografi ODHA di tiga wilayah Papua (Kabupaten Nabire, Kab./Kota Jayapura, dan Kab. Jayawijaya). Dari hasil penelitian dibutuhkan strategi penanganan ODHA yang berbeda di masing-masing wilayah.

show abstract

“…This is in line with Widayanti et al's research titled "The relationship between knowledge about HIV/AIDS and student attitudes toward PLWHA," which states that there is a relationship between knowledge about HIV/AIDS and student attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). 14 The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship with a strong correlation value between knowledge of HIV/AIDS and the attitudes toward HIV/AIDS patients during oral care. The correlation coefficient number has a positive value, which means that the relationship between knowledge of HIV/AIDS and attitudes toward HIV/AIDS patients when carrying out oral care has the same direction.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 65%

“…This is in line with Widayanti et al's research titled “The relationship between knowledge about HIV/AIDS and student attitudes toward PLWHA,” which states that there is a relationship between knowledge about HIV/AIDS and student attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). 14…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A dentist's sound knowledge regarding the prevention of infectious diseases can determine the right actions to prevent infectious diseases. 14 Knowledge of HIV/AIDS is a very important asset in shaping the behavior of clinical dental students in providing oral care. This is in line with Rogers' theory in Notoatmodjo (2018), which states that behavior that is not based on knowledge, awareness, and attitude will not last long.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Clinical Dental Students in the Oral Care of HIV/AIDS Patients

Taqiyuddin

Mahdani

Ernawati

et al. 2022

Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Introduction In the future, clinical dental students, as health service providers, will play a key role in the oral care of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) patients. Clinical dental students need to increase their knowledge of HIV because it is vital for the diagnosis and management of HIV/AIDS patients that they have a positive attitude regarding oral care behavior toward HIV/AIDS patients. This study aims to explain the relationship between the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of clinical dental students in the oral care of HIV/AIDS patients at Airlangga University Dental Hospital. Materials and Methods This study used a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 132 respondents. The sample was taken by purposive sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was the attitudes and behavior of clinical dental students toward the care of HIV/AIDS patients. The dependent variable in this study was the knowledge and attitudes of clinical dental students toward the oral care of HIV/AIDS patients. The research data obtained were analyzed using Spearman's rho at ≤0.05. Result There was significant correlation between knowledge and attitudes (p = 0.001, r = 0.596); knowledge and behavior (p = 0.001, r = 0.637); attitudes and behavior (p = 0.001, r = 0.699) of dentistry students in the care of HIV/AIDS patients oral cavity. Conclusion Clinical dental students' knowledge of HIV/AIDS will influence their attitudes toward HIV/AIDS patients and their behavior in the oral care of HIV/AIDS. It is hoped that future research can be conducted by adding other independent variables to determine a wider range of factors that affect oral care in HIV/AIDS patients.

show abstract

The Correlations Between Studentâ€™s HIV/AIDS Knowledge and Their Attitude toward PLWHA

Cited by 3 publications

References 2 publications

Correlation between Hyponatremia and Cluster of Differentiation 4 in Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Treatment in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Cerebral Toxoplasmosis

Correlation between Hyponatremia and Cluster of Differentiation 4 in Response to Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Treatment in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Cerebral Toxoplasmosis

Karakteristik Demografi ODHA di Papua

Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior of Clinical Dental Students in the Oral Care of HIV/AIDS Patients

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About