2002
DOI: 10.1108/09696470210428840
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The concept of action research

Abstract: Action research is a form of collective, selfreflective inquiry that participants in social situations undertake to improve: (1) the rationality and justice of their own social or educational practices; (2) the participants' understanding of these practices and the situations in which they carry out these practices. Groups of participants can be teachers, students, parents, workplace colleagues, social activists or any other community members ± that is, any group with a shared concern and the motivation

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Cited by 221 publications
(123 citation statements)
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“…With origins in community empowerment, social action, and community health and development (Altrichter, Kemmis, McTaggart, & Zuber-Skerritt, 2002;McTaggart, Wallerstien & Bernstein, 1994), PAR strives to achieve community-driven/defined social change and transformation (McTaggart, 1999). PAR methodologies have been used in building food systems across Canada (Blay-Palmer et al, 2013), including Indigenous communities .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With origins in community empowerment, social action, and community health and development (Altrichter, Kemmis, McTaggart, & Zuber-Skerritt, 2002;McTaggart, Wallerstien & Bernstein, 1994), PAR strives to achieve community-driven/defined social change and transformation (McTaggart, 1999). PAR methodologies have been used in building food systems across Canada (Blay-Palmer et al, 2013), including Indigenous communities .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generalisations from this technique are not likely to occur because each application is project-based and is diffi cult to replicate Robinson, 1984, as cited in Roberts, 1993 ). However, action research is suited for specifi c types of organisational problems to promote practical scenarios and the development of competency among participants ( Altrichter et al , 2002 ). In the case of the study reported in this paper, it was determined that a need existed to visually identify specifi c production systems within a client organisation.…”
Section: Limitations Associated With Performing Field Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OD practitioners who specialise in this industry are acutely aware of this service-oriented environment, which is also applicable to other service enterprises. It has been asserted that action research has proven its value as both a method for implementation and the development of theoretical insight ( Altrichter et al , 2002 ). Some contend that action research is a process that simplifi es social change, although reinforcing community and individual quality of life ( Pedlar, 1995, as cited in Shaw, 2000.…”
Section: Action Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Premised on ''democratic pluralism, social change, and empowerment'' (Nelson, Ochocka, Janzen, Trainor, & Lauzon, 2004, p. 34), it stresses respect for and reliance on the needs and expertise of those involved in the study; it involves them in the direction of the entire endeavor, from its inception to the dissemination of findings. In fact, it often emphasizes the need for member validation (Altrichter, Kemmis, McTaggart, & Zuber-Skeritt, 2002;McMurray, Pace, & Scott, 2004;McNiff & Whitehead, 2003;Meyer, 2004). People who are the direct informants in and beneficiaries of the research help to inform and direct the work, monitor it, improve its validity, and make the best use of it.…”
Section: The Way Forwardmentioning
confidence: 99%