2020
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-54959-6_9
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The Anatomy of the Social Question and the Evolution of the Brazilian Social Security System, 1919–2020

Abstract: This chapter traces the evolution of the Brazilian social security system since the beginning of the twentieth century, by examining to what extent it mirrors the changing facets of the social question throughout this long period of time. We seek to demonstrate that, in the span of just over a century, the social question took on a variety of forms, but was repeatedly marked by the struggle for recognition and the fight for inclusion—a strong indication that the process of constructing social citizenship in Br… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This positive outcome came together with a set of contradictions, among them the emergence of new forms of inequality. As some authors suggest, the reduction of economic inequalities was accompanied, by new forms of veiled inequalities, such as in access to public services, which are far from universal (Lavinas, 2017(Lavinas, , 2021. Others pointed out the association between reduction of poverty and the increase of economic inequalities (Paulani, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This positive outcome came together with a set of contradictions, among them the emergence of new forms of inequality. As some authors suggest, the reduction of economic inequalities was accompanied, by new forms of veiled inequalities, such as in access to public services, which are far from universal (Lavinas, 2017(Lavinas, , 2021. Others pointed out the association between reduction of poverty and the increase of economic inequalities (Paulani, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
Nas sociedades ocidentais contemporâneas, algumas experiências são normativamente esperadas para os jovens, tais como a continuidade dos estudos e a inserção gradual no mercado de trabalho (Madeira, 1986). Contudo, as trajetórias juvenis são heterogêneas, sobretudo em países como o Brasil, marcados por alta desigualdade socioeconômica e sistemas incipientes de proteção social (Cardoso, 2013;Lavinas, 2021).Em uma perspectiva histórica, as práticas e as expectativas juvenis mudam ao longo do tempo, devido às transformações culturais, demográficas e na organização dos sistemas produtivos. Dubar (2001) afirma, por exemplo, que a inserção profissional dos jovens é um problema "moderno".
…”
unclassified
“…Nas sociedades ocidentais contemporâneas, algumas experiências são normativamente esperadas para os jovens, tais como a continuidade dos estudos e a inserção gradual no mercado de trabalho (Madeira, 1986). Contudo, as trajetórias juvenis são heterogêneas, sobretudo em países como o Brasil, marcados por alta desigualdade socioeconômica e sistemas incipientes de proteção social (Cardoso, 2013;Lavinas, 2021).…”
unclassified