“…The second group of studies investigated the FH puzzle using panel methodologies (Coakley et al, 1999(Coakley et al, , 2001(Coakley et al, , 2004Krol, 1996;Coakley and Kulasi, 1997;Oh et al, 1999;Coiteux and Olivier, 2000;Cadoret, 2001;Corbin, 2001;Ho and Chiu, 2001;Kim, 2001;Tsung-wu, 2002;Pelgrin and Schich, 2004;Kim et al, 2005;Bahmani-Oskooee and Chakrabarti, 2005;Chakrabarti, 2006;Murthy, 2007;Christopoulos, 2007;Di Iorio and Fachin, 2007;Herwartz and Xu, 2009;Fouquau et al, 2009). The results in these studies reinforce the previous results based on a time series framework.…”