Tentatives de suicide : étude descriptive d’une cohorte de 517 adolescents de moins de 15 ans et 3 mois

Giraud, Pauline; Fortanier, Cécile; Fabre, Georges; Ghariani, J.; Guillermain, Yves; Rouvière, Nicolas; Chabrol, B.; Jouve, Jean-Luc; Simeoni, M.C.

doi:10.1016/j.arcped.2013.03.024

Cited by 23 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Chez les moins de 12 ans, Hawton et al [2] ont compté 3 filles pour 1 garçon. Chez les adolescents, la grande majorité des études montrent que le nombre de filles est plus élevé (de l'ordre de 3 :1) [2,4,7]. L'âge moyen des garçons suicidants est également plus jeune.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Il n'existe pas à notre connaissance de données concernant spécifique-ment les récidives suicidaires chez l'enfant. Chez les moins de 15 ans (moyenne d'âge 14 ans AE 1,1), Giraud et al[7] ont observé à Marseille 15 % de récidives suicidaires à 1 an, grâce à un réseau ville -hôpital actif. Chez les adultes, Runeson et al[12] ont montré que le moyen utilisé lors de la TS était un facteur prédictif du risque de suicide ultérieur, après ajustement sur les facteurs sociodémographiques confondants et sur les troubles psychiatriques.…”

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Tentatives de suicide chez les enfants de moins de 12 ans

Stordeur

Acquaviva

Galdón

et al. 2015

Archives de Pédiatrie

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Section: Discussionunclassified

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Tentatives de suicide chez les enfants de moins de 12 ans

Stordeur

Acquaviva

Galdón

et al. 2015

Archives de Pédiatrie

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“…It is often a cry for help and attention and an expression of despair/wish to escape rather than a genuine intent to die [4–6]. SA can occur early (from 7 years) [7], and up to 23% of persons who consulted a physician for SA will relapse in the following year [8] and up to 10% of them will die from suicide during the five following years [9]. Further knowledge is needed for prevention.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Gender and Family Disparities in Suicide Attempt and Role of Socioeconomic, School, and Health-Related Difficulties in Early Adolescence

Chau

Kabuth

Chau

2014

BioMed Research International

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Suicide attempt (SA) is common in early adolescence and the risk may differ between boys and girls in nonintact families partly because of socioeconomic, school, and health-related difficulties. This study explored the gender and family disparities and the role of these covariates. Questionnaires were completed by 1,559 middle-school adolescents from north-eastern France including sex, age, socioeconomic factors (family structure, nationality, parents' education, father's occupation, family income, and social support), grade repetition, depressive symptoms, sustained violence, sexual abuse, unhealthy behaviors (tobacco/alcohol/cannabis/hard drug use), SA, and their first occurrence over adolescent's life course. Data were analyzed using Cox regression models. SA affected 12.5% of girls and 7.2% of boys (P < 0.001). The girls living with parents divorced/separated, in reconstructed families, and with single parents had a 3-fold higher SA risk than those living in intact families. Over 63% of the risk was explained by socioeconomic, school, and health-related difficulties. No family disparities were observed among boys. Girls had a 1.74-time higher SA risk than boys, and 45% of the risk was explained by socioeconomic, school, and mental difficulties and violence. SA prevention should be performed in early adolescence and consider gender and family differences and the role of socioeconomic, school, and health-related difficulties.

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“…У половины выявлен «хотя бы один психиатрический симптом» (но половина «психически здорова» при психиатрическом обследовании). В течение года около 15% госпитализированы в психиатрическую больницу в связи с повторной попыткой, 21% не получали рекомендованного лечения [33].…”

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“…Half showed "at least one psychiatric symptom" (but the other half were "mentally healthy" according to a psychiatric examination). Within a year, about 15% were hospitalized in a psychiatric hospital because of the second attempt, 21% did not receive the recommended treatment [33].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%