2018
DOI: 10.29262/ram.v65i4.392
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Tendencia de la prevalencia de asma y sus síntomas en los adolescentes tardíos mexicanos en un periodo de siete años

Abstract: Antecedentes: Los adolescentes tardíos con asma pocas veces son investigados, dado que generalmente no se incluyen en los grupos de niños ni adultos, además, en México, los estudios que evalúan la tendencia del asma son escasos y sus resultados pudieran diferir de los hallazgos en los países desarrolladosObjetivo: Determinar la tendencia de la prevalencia del asma y sus síntomas en adolescentes tardíos en un periodo de siete años.Métodos: Se compararon las prevalencias de asma y sus síntomas de dos cortes tran… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The frequency of allergic diseases has increased in Mexico. For example, in Cuernavaca, the prevalence increased notoriously in just a 7-year period 4 ; similar findings were observed in Guadalajara 5 . CS birth has been identified as a contributing factor to this phenomenon, but the results are still contradictory.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The frequency of allergic diseases has increased in Mexico. For example, in Cuernavaca, the prevalence increased notoriously in just a 7-year period 4 ; similar findings were observed in Guadalajara 5 . CS birth has been identified as a contributing factor to this phenomenon, but the results are still contradictory.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Therefore, children born by this route seem to be at greater risk of developing allergic diseases 3 . Since the prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis has increased significantly worldwide (Mexico is no exception 4,5 ), a possible association between the birth mode and the development of allergic diseases has been raised. However, available studies have shown inconsistent results [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, Liao et al (46) assessed the prevalence of parentreported AD symptoms in 2002 and 2007 in 6-8yearolds in Taiwan and reported an increase from 5.8% to 7.7%, and an increase in lifetime prevalence of doctordiagnosed AD from 18.0% to 23.9%. In the 21 st century in Europe and North America there was no specific trend and data seemed stable for studies that reported repeated measures (46)(47)(48)(49)(50)(51)(52)(53).…”
Section: Studies On Children and On Both Children And Adultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The countries with the highest prevalence in adolescents aged 13 and 14 years were Australia, New Zealand, Oman, Peru, Singapore, and the United Kingdom (20.7 to 28.2%) [6,7]. In Mexico, epidemiological data indicates that the prevalence of asthma diagnosed by a physician in adults is 3.3% in men and 6.2% in women [8]; however, this changes in children and adolescents, since in a study by Morales-Romero and colleagues the reported prevalence is to be 12.7% [9]. In a study in Mexico City using ISAAC methodology, the prevalence of a history of asthmatic symptoms is 19.2% in adolescents and 17% in children, emphasizing that these changes when a history of wheezing is reported in the last 12 months, the prevalence being higher in children (9.9%) in contrast to adolescents (6.8%) [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%