Prevalence of allergic diseases and their symptoms in schoolchildren according to the birth mode

Meza-López, Carlos; Bedolla-Barajas, Martín; Morales-Romero, Jaime; Jiménez-Carrillo, Claudia E.; Bedolla-Pulido, Tonatiuh Ramsés; Santos-Valencia, Edna A.

doi:10.24875/bmhim.20000114

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 26 publications

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“…Sin embargo, el análisis comparativo de la frecuencia de asma, RA y DA, y sus síntomas hacia la asociación con la cesárea, no mostró ninguna diferencia significativa, solo se reflejó tendencia ante esta vía de nacimiento. No obstante, este hallazgo se respalda con algunos otros estudios, por ejemplo, un estudio asiático en población similar a la nuestra así como otro realizado en nuestro país, mostraron que ninguna enfermedad alérgica difirió según el modo de nacimiento [7,8]. De manera que en esta variabilidad puede ser explicada por la influencia de otros factores como los genéticos, perinatales, ambientales, geográficos, historia familiar de alergia, exposición a humo de tabaco, lactancia materna, entre otros [9,10].…”

Section: Página 361unclassified

Asociación entre cesárea y la frecuencia de asma, rinitis alérgica y dermatitis atópica

Barrón-Balderas¹,

González‐Mendoza²,

Pérez-Molina³

et al. 2022

Rev. méd. (Col. Méd. Cir. Guatem.)

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Antecedentes: la prevalencia de asma, rinitis alérgica (RA) y dermatitis atópica (DA), han incrementado notoriamente y llevado a considerar asociaciones como la vía de nacimiento. Objetivo: determinar la asociación de la frecuencia de asma, RA y DA en niños de 6 a 12 años que asistieron a consulta del Hospital Civil de Guadalajara “Dr. Juan I. Menchaca”. Material y métodos: estudio de casos y controles, con carácter censal no probabilístico. Se utilizó el cuestionario estandarizado y validado del grupo The Internacional Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood. Resultados: fueron incluidos 414 sujetos, 52.8% nacidos vía cesárea y 47.2% vía parto. No se encontró asociación entre la vía de nacimiento y la frecuencia de asma, RA y DA. El nacimiento por cesárea estuvo asociado significativamente con RA en hombres (OR: 2.81, IC 95%: 1.189-1.280, p=0.043). La ausencia de lactancia y el humo de tabaco fueron asociados a asma (OR:1.549, IC 95%: 1.086-1.255, p=0.042 y OR: 2.339, IC 95%: 1.243-4.401, p=0.007). Conclusiones: no existe asociación entre la vía de nacimiento y la frecuencia de asma, RA o DA. Hubo asociación con la cesárea y la frecuencia de RA en hombres a su vez, la lactancia y el tabaco fueron asociados a asma

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Section: Página 361unclassified

Asociación entre cesárea y la frecuencia de asma, rinitis alérgica y dermatitis atópica

Barrón-Balderas¹,

González‐Mendoza²,

Pérez-Molina³

et al. 2022

Rev. méd. (Col. Méd. Cir. Guatem.)

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Cesarean section and the risk of allergic rhinitis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Liu

Zhou

Chen

et al. 2022

Preprint

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Background Multiple evidence indicates that perinatal factors make impact on immune development and affect offspring allergic rhinitis(AR) risk. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we examined available published studies to clarify the relationship between cesarean section(C-section) and offspring AR in children. Objective To explore the relationship between C-section, especially the special attention was paid to different cesarean delivery method, and the risk of AR in children. Methods Articles were searched using PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, China knowledge Network, Wanfang, and China Science and Technology Journal databases. A meta-analysis of 22 studies published before August 1, 2022, which included 1,464,868 participants, was conducted for statistical analysis with RevMan5.4. The correlation strength between C-section and offspring AR was determined by combining odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95%CI). Publication bias was detected using the funnel chart and Begg’s tests. Results Meta-analysis revealed that there was a significant correlation between C-section and children AR (OR = 1.19, 95% CI:1.12–1.27, P < 0.001), especially C-section with a family history of allergy (OR = 1.82, 95%CI:1.36–2.43, P < 0.001). Moreover, elective C-section (without genital tract microbe exposure) had the higher risk of offspring AR (OR = 1.24, 95%CI:1.05–1.46, P = 0.010) compared with the whole study. Conclusions Delivery by C-section, particularly elective C-section and C-section with a family history of allergy can increase the risk of AR in children.

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The global/local (limited to some regions) effect of cesarean delivery on the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Shi-peng

et al. 2023

Front. Pediatr.

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BackgroundAllergic rhinitis is a chronic and refractory disease that can be affected by a variety of factors. Studies have shown an association between cesarean section and the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis.MethodsThe PubMed, Springer, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases were searched to retrieve all studies published from January 2000 to November 2022, focusing on the relationship between cesarean section and the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis. A meta-analysis was conducted to find a correlation between cesarean section and the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis. A subgroup analysis was performed, considering the region and family history of allergy, after adjusting for confounding factors. Pooled odds ratios (ORs) were calculated, publication bias was assessed using a funnel plot, and heterogeneity between study-specific relative risks was taken into account.ResultsThe results showed that cesarean section was significantly associated with an increased risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis (OR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.20–1.35). Subgroup analysis stratified by region indicated that cesarean section increased the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis, with the highest increase in South America (OR: 1.67, 95% CI: 1.10–2.52) and the lowest in Europe (OR: 1.13, 95% CI: 1.02–1.25). The results of the subgroup analysis stratified by family history of allergy indicate that family history of allergy was not associated with the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis.ConclusionAn association exists between cesarean section as the mode of delivery and the increased risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis, and cesarean section is a risk factor for allergic rhinitis.

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Prevalence of allergic diseases and their symptoms in schoolchildren according to the birth mode

Cited by 3 publications

References 26 publications

Asociación entre cesárea y la frecuencia de asma, rinitis alérgica y dermatitis atópica

Asociación entre cesárea y la frecuencia de asma, rinitis alérgica y dermatitis atópica

Cesarean section and the risk of allergic rhinitis in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The global/local (limited to some regions) effect of cesarean delivery on the risk of pediatric allergic rhinitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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