“…Compound B4 (Figure 6) showed exhibited great inhibitory action in kinases assay with an IC 50 value of 0.038 μM, along with significant anti-tumor effects toward H1975-IGF1R cell lines of IC 50 = 0.013 mM with moderate selectivity index based on a group of 468 kinases (Table 3). Based on structural T A B L E 2 Biological activity of 2-amino-pyrimidine derivatives (An et al, 2019;Basu et al, 2015;Cross et al, 2014;Finlay et al, 2014;Flanagan et al, 2014;Gao et al, 2017;Romu et al, 2017;Singh & Silakari, 2018;Stolpovskaya et al, 2019;Xiao et al, 2016;Zhang et al, 2017;Zhao et al, 2019; analysis, it was confirmed that the lipophilic substitution of a chlorine atom at the C-5 position of the pyrimidine ring and the NH substituent present at the C-4 position was beneficial for the inhibition of the compound making it valuable as a new lead compound dual IGF1R and EGFR L858R/T790M inhibitors (Chan et al, 2015). A rationalized study based on the application of three-step structure-based design molecules was done from precursory structure to obtain more than 27 molecules were synthesized and structurally analyzed from which B5 and B6 (Figure 6) were found to have potential activity with IC 50 of 4.1 and 3.2 nM with EGFR L858R/T790M mutant cell line of NSCLC showing about 60% selectivity over wild-type EGFR (Table 3).…”