2022
DOI: 10.3390/molecules27082599
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Synthesis of New Phenolic Derivatives of Quinazolin-4(3H)-One as Potential Antioxidant Agents—In Vitro Evaluation and Quantum Studies

Abstract: Considering the important damage caused by the reactive oxygen (ROS) and nitrogen (RNS) species in the human organism, the need for new therapeutic agents, with superior efficacy to the known natural and synthetic antioxidants, is crucial. Quinazolin-4-ones are known for their wide range of biological activities, and phenolic compounds display an important antioxidant effect. Linking the two active pharmacophores may lead to an increase of the antioxidant activity. Therefore, we synthesized four series of new … Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…In addition, the oxidation potential of the hydroxyl group plays an important role in determining the entity responsible for the activity. Čačić et al [43] proved that the catecholic part 2.3dihydroxybenzylidene (phenolic ring carrying two hydroxyl groups in ortho position; adjacent) is crucial for the anti-radical activity, as well as other authors [44][45], who investigated coumarin derivatives with o-dihydroxy phenolic groups. When two hydroxyl groups are at position 2-5 of the phenyl ring, a stable phenoxyl radical is formed, which allows an oxygen atom to share a positive charge, which causes stabilization by delocalization.…”
Section: Hydroxyl Radical Oh• Scavenging Capacitymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In addition, the oxidation potential of the hydroxyl group plays an important role in determining the entity responsible for the activity. Čačić et al [43] proved that the catecholic part 2.3dihydroxybenzylidene (phenolic ring carrying two hydroxyl groups in ortho position; adjacent) is crucial for the anti-radical activity, as well as other authors [44][45], who investigated coumarin derivatives with o-dihydroxy phenolic groups. When two hydroxyl groups are at position 2-5 of the phenyl ring, a stable phenoxyl radical is formed, which allows an oxygen atom to share a positive charge, which causes stabilization by delocalization.…”
Section: Hydroxyl Radical Oh• Scavenging Capacitymentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In order to evaluate the electron donation capacity of CHT, three assays were carried out: Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Potential (FRAP), Reducing Power (RP) and Phosphomolybdate Assay for Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC). From the reference compounds and CHT, solutions with a concentration of 0.2 mM in DMSO were obtained by diluting the stock solutions, which were subsequently used according to the protocols that our group previously reported [ 7 , 9 , 17 ]. The absorbance of the resulted mixtures in each assay was determined spectrophotometrically against a blank sample.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the current research, we proposed to develop a new compound with strong antioxidant activity, based on molecular hybridization, based on combining the most convenient fragments in terms of activity from previous papers reported in the field [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ], with the resulted compound to have a low bond dissociation enthalpy (BDE) of the phenol O-H bonds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, novel hybrid compounds of quinazolin‐4‐one and phenol scaffolds (Mekheimer et al, 2022) were discovered (Pele et al, 2022). Their antioxidant capacity was tested in vitro.…”
Section: Biological Actionsmentioning
confidence: 99%