Sustainability of corporate based shallot farming business: Evidence from Malang Regency, Indonesia

Parmawati, Rita; Hardyansah, Rizha; Rahmawati, Aditia

doi:10.31328/jsed.v4i1.1644

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(38 reference statements)

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“…The use of MDS in this study is based on the fact that this method produces stable parameter approximations [36]. Besides rice farming, MDS analysis is widely applied in various fields of agriculture such as corn production [45], palm oil [46,47], corporate-based shallot farming business [48], integration of beef cattle and paddy farming [49], paddy fields [29], sugar industry [50], rural agropolitan [51], forestry community [52], and peatland [48,53].…”

Section: Methods Of Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainability status, sensitive and key factors for increasing rice production: A case study in West Java, Indonesia

Rachman¹,

Ariningsih²,

Sudaryanto³

et al. 2022

PLoS ONE

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The Indonesian rice production balance has managed to show a slightly consistent surplus recently, in the period of 2010 to 2021, but the country has continued to import rice to secure its rice reserve. The country has also made some efforts to increase its domestic rice production and, at the same time, faced ecological, socio-cultural, economic, institutional, and technological sustainability challenges. Previous studies on rice sustainability have shown varied results on the sustainability statuses and sensitive factors in Indonesia, yet there have been limited studies identifying key factors systematically. To provide more solid empirical evidence on this subject, a study to expand the scope to other sites with an additional analysis of the key factors is perceivably needed. This study aims to verify the sustainability status and identify sensitive factors as well as key factors for increasing rice production. The primary data were collected by interviewing officials from various agencies at the central and regional levels and several discussion groups of 40 participants, including farmers. In addition, secondary data were also collected from various ministries/agencies at the central and regional levels. Data analyses use a set of indicators, i.e., the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) approach and the Matrix of Cross Impact Multiplications Applied to Classification (MICMAC) approach. The results show that the multidimensional sustainability status of increasing rice production in Bandung district is moderate, whereas sustainability status per dimension shows variations from poor to moderate. Fourteen out of 50 attributes are identified as sensitive factors influencing the sustainability of rice production. Six key factors are found to influence the sustainability of rice production. The study concludes that the sustainability status of increasing rice production in Bandung district is moderate, with variation across dimensions. The sustainability of increasing rice production in the study site is influenced by those 14 sensitive factors and those six key factors. This study recommends a number of major policies/programs to increase the sustainability of rice production, which are as follows: implementation of the Regional Spatial Plan, promotion of the application of best practices of farming management (organic fertilizers and pesticides), promotion of the use of agricultural machinery, and provision of farmer assistance for pre-harvest and postharvest production facilities, as well as farm financing. Future research should expand study sites to some other rice production centers with different attributes to enrich our understanding of the subject of rice sustainability.

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Section: Methods Of Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Sustainability status, sensitive and key factors for increasing rice production: A case study in West Java, Indonesia

Rachman¹,

Ariningsih²,

Sudaryanto³

et al. 2022

PLoS ONE

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“…Meanwhile, the social and economic dimensions show performance in the range between the institutional and environmental dimensions. A study by Parmawati et al (2021) showed fairly sustainable farming shallot on the institutional and social dimensions of 52.9 and 60.47. Meanwhile, another study (Suryana et al, 2012) found 34.53 to 44.40 for the similar dimension in the red snapper fishery.…”

Section: Sustainability Of Farming Businessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards feasibility and sustainability of chrysanthemum cut flowers farming: Evidence from Pasuruan Regency, Indonesia

Sari

Nugroho

Hanafie

et al. 2022

JSeD

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The chrysanthemum commodity has shown a marked increase in the demand for decorations, ornaments and ceremonies service business in urban areas. This has raised attention to the feasibility and implications of sustainable production at the farm level. This study aims to measure the economic feasibility and sustainability of the chrysanthemum farm business. The study was carried out by surveying 24 chrysanthemum farmers in the village of Tutur, Tutur District, Pasuruan Regency. The analysis method used farming feasibility and multidimensional scaling (MDS) approach of Rapfish. The results of the study found the criteria for chrysanthemum cultivation of R/C ratio and ROI of 2.58 and 1.58, with profit equivalent to 126.66 million rupiahs per month per hectare. The study also found that the sustainability index in the dimensions of the social, economic, institutional, and environment was 62.74, 57.76, 57.48 and 51.66; all of which are categorized as fairly sustainable. In those dimensions, it was found that the most important attributes influencing sustainability were land conversion, farmers' network in chrysanthemum cultivation, access to business capital and changes in market trends. Further research suggests strengthening farmer group institutions, implementing innovation and developing sustainable tourism areas.JEL Classification F18; Q13; Q18

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The competitiveness analysis of shallot in Indonesia: A Policy Analysis Matrix

Saptana¹,

Gunawan²,

Perwita

et al. 2021

PLoS ONE

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Shallot is a national strategic commodity in Indonesia, but it is development has a fundamental technical, socioeconomic, and policy support problems. Therefore, it is essential to know the competitiveness of shallot in Indonesia and the incentive policy to implement the comparative advantage to become a sustainable competitive advantage. The purposes of this study are to (1) analyze the profitability of shallot farming privately and socially, (2) analyze the competitiveness of shallot farming from a competitive and comparative advantage perspective, (3) review the impact of government policy on shallot farming, and (4) formulate incentive policies in the development of shallot commodities. The empirical results of the Policy Analysis Matrix revealed that shallot farming in production centers in Indonesia has both competitive and comparative advantages. The highest competitive and comparative advantages were found in the dry season in the upland of Malang district with the coefficient values of PCR (Private Cost Ratio) of 0.268–0.508 and DRCR (Domestic Resource Cost Ratio) of 0.208–0.323. The lowest competitive advantage was found in the lowland of East Lombok district in the dry season with a coefficient value of PCR 0.728–0.844. The lowest comparative advantage in the dry season was found in East Lombok district with a DRCR of 0.448, while in the rainy season, it was found in Wonosobo district with a DRCR of 0.522. These results mean that it is more profitable for Indonesia to increase domestic shallot production than to import. Improving shallot competitiveness can be carried out by implementing advanced technology, agricultural infrastructure, capacity building of farmers’ resources, and government incentive policies to increase productivity and competitiveness sustainability.

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Sustainability of corporate based shallot farming business: Evidence from Malang Regency, Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 28 publications

Sustainability status, sensitive and key factors for increasing rice production: A case study in West Java, Indonesia

Sustainability status, sensitive and key factors for increasing rice production: A case study in West Java, Indonesia

Towards feasibility and sustainability of chrysanthemum cut flowers farming: Evidence from Pasuruan Regency, Indonesia

The competitiveness analysis of shallot in Indonesia: A Policy Analysis Matrix

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