1992
DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(92)90658-3
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Suppression of guinea pig ileum induced contractility by plasma albumin of hibernators

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The effect of cross‐species suppression of muscle force has previously been reported: plasma from torpid black bears and denning polar bears will suppress guinea pig ileum (smooth muscle) contractility 5–7. Our results support the notion that exposure of swine skeletal muscle to HIT from a hibernating animal also induces such force suppression along with ischemia protection (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The effect of cross‐species suppression of muscle force has previously been reported: plasma from torpid black bears and denning polar bears will suppress guinea pig ileum (smooth muscle) contractility 5–7. Our results support the notion that exposure of swine skeletal muscle to HIT from a hibernating animal also induces such force suppression along with ischemia protection (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Importantly, when the responses in the SAWP group were compared to the overall force recoveries in controls, no differences were observed. Consistent with this finding, Bruce et al studied dynamic changes in levels of HIT from the albumin fraction of plasma in the black bear, and investigated the suppression degrees of the guinea pig ileum contraction with three different states (summer active, winter active, and winter hibernating) of the albumin fraction along with [D‐Pen2, 5]‐enkephalin (DPDPE, an opioid binding to the delta receptor subtype); they reported that δ‐opioid agonist production increased only during the hibernation season 6, 7. Furthermore, during hibernation, profound metabolic changes such as respiratory depression, mild hypothermia, and hypophagia have been reported to occur 4.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, plasma albumin fraction from hibernating animals (TLS, WC, black bear, or polar bear, Ursus maritimus) was shown to inhibit guinea pig ileum muscle strip contractility and this was partially reversed with naloxone [59]. Other studies of plasma albumin fraction from hibernating animals claiming δ-opioid activity failed to confirm such activity by reversing effects of depressed guinea pig ileum or mouse vas deferens contractility with δ-opioid receptor antagonists or by displacing [ 3 H] DADLE binding [60][61][62][63].…”
Section: The Search For a "Hibernation Induction Trigger" Leads Tmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The guinea pig ileum longitudinal musclemyenteric plexus (GPI) is an effective test for general opioid activity; addition of opioids suppress electrically stimulated contractions (Bruce et al, 1997a). Application of plasma from a range of torpid hibernating animals successfully suppresses contractions of the GPI (Bruce et al, 1992;Bruce et al, 1997a;Bruce et al, 1996;Bruce et al, 1987a;Bruce et al, 1987b;Oeltgen et al, 1987). Plasma from metabolically depressed hibernators also suppresses contractions of the mouse vas deferens (MVD), an assay specific for delta-opioid activity, suggesting that HIT may be opioidlike in nature and acts via the delta-opioid receptors (Bruce et al, 1997b;Horton et al, 1998).…”
Section: Regulation Of Metabolic Depressionmentioning
confidence: 99%