Superdeep Penetration as the New Physical Tool for Creation of Composite Materials

Abstract

Search of new physical tools for change of structure and properties in volume of a solid body an actual problem is. A composite material at which the chemical compound is constant on all volume, it is possible to make. Reinforcing devices in this material are the structures differing from matrix material on micro- and nano levels. If little-studied phenomenon - the superdeep penetration to use as the physical tool much factorial action in volume of a matrix material is implemented. Thus the design of a specific composite material and unusual properties can be received.

Production of Polymer Nanomembranes by Super Deep Penetration Method

“…In Fig. 1 vertical view of the constructed device for membrane production by SDP method Furthermore, the described device contains a membrane holder 6 with an open-bottom cavity 6a for receiving a membrane matrix 7 that can be inserted into the cavity 7 of the holder 6 so that when the holder 6 is inserted into the shell 1, a major part of membrane surface remains exposed to the interior of the tubular shell. The membrane holder 6 is provided with a cover 8 attachable to the holder 6, e. g., by fasteners, such as studs 9a and 9b shown in Fig.…”

“…Based on the above stated, the use of the method of super deep penetration (SDP) for track membrane production is of great scientific and practical interest [4,5]. This method permits to realize a complex of physical effects such as intensive electromagnetic radiation, intensive strain, pressure of 8-20 GPa, flows of "galactic" ions and so on [4,6].…”

Modeling the Influence of Shock Waves on the Stability of Chemical Links During Super-Deep Penetration of Microparticles

“…The use of explosive alloying of the surface with microparticles of various compositions with highly concentrated energy flows is a promising method for increasing the physicochemical properties of the surface layer. When using this method, the phenomenon of super deep penetration of a substance (SGBP) occurs [3][4][5]. One of the most effective ways of restructuring the structure of metals is the effect of pulsed loads on them.…”

On the mechanism of ionization of atoms at compression of a substance by front of the converging shock wave

“…From the point of view of practical use associated with the search for new sources of energy, the greatest attention is paid to the physical processes of the formation of new chemical elements. For the fi rst time, these eff ects manifested themselves in metals as a result of the penetration of microparticles to great depths [8,9], superstrong compression of matter by converging cylindrical [10] or spherical shock waves [11,12], in studies on the shock-wave initiation of the D-D reaction and the yield of neutrons in conical targets [4,13], in experiments on gas compression in conical cavities [14], and study on the eff ect of plasma jets on the metal structure [15].…”

“…The analysis of research results of the mechanism of ultradeep penetration of microparticles into metals and electromagnetic eff ects accompanying microparticles penetrating into metal targets to ultra-great depths [8,21], the parameters of plasma jets in closed conical cavities [4,13], the fundamental possibility of recycling radioactive materials [22] and low-energy nuclear transformations [23] makes it necessary to resolve a physical contradiction. The main contradiction is that the energy expended is 10 5 -10 7 times less than that required for the formation of new isotopes.…”