“…To realize industrial production and make the bioprocess more economically feasible, the adoption of low-cost feedstocks for succinic acid production offers a promising alternative. Various substrates have been used for succinate production by using A. succinogenes, including sake lees, 45 cane molasses, 46 corn stover, 38 corn fiber, 47 wheat flour, 48 corncob hydrolysates, 49 corn stalk, cotton stalk, 50 and sugarcane bagasse hemicellulose hydrolysate. 51 Among these, waste byproducts, such as glycerol from biodiesel production and waste lignocellulose biomass, including corn stover and corncob, are most promising substrates.…”