2001
DOI: 10.13031/2013.6444
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Subsurface Drip Dispersal of Residential Effluent: Ii. Soil Hydraulic Characteristics

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Cited by 14 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…The literature shows a reduction of the total porosity of the soil with the application of wastewater, as observed by GONÇALVES et al (2010) that applying treated domestic wastewater in a Rhodic Hapludox, noted a decrease in porosity in almost any soil profile. JNAD et al (2001) explained the changes in porosity by applying wastewater by several factors: (a) the accumulation of Na + in suspension (b) deposition of organic material on the surface of the pores, and (c) increase of Na + in soil and dispersion/expansion of clays.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature shows a reduction of the total porosity of the soil with the application of wastewater, as observed by GONÇALVES et al (2010) that applying treated domestic wastewater in a Rhodic Hapludox, noted a decrease in porosity in almost any soil profile. JNAD et al (2001) explained the changes in porosity by applying wastewater by several factors: (a) the accumulation of Na + in suspension (b) deposition of organic material on the surface of the pores, and (c) increase of Na + in soil and dispersion/expansion of clays.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, sum of bases (SB), organic matter, cation exchange capacity (CEC), base saturation (V) and micronutrients (Al-Nakshabandi et al, 1997;Falkiner and Smith, 1997;Léon and Cavalinni, 1999;Fonseca, 2001;Jnad et al, 2001;Hespanhol, 2002;Medeiros et al, 2005;Souza et al, 2005;Toze, 2006;Heidapour et al, 2007;Morari andGiardini, 2009, Ferreira et al, 2010), despite benefic alterations in soil hydraulic conductivity, infiltration rate and apparent density, mainly due to the great amount of organic matter added (Matos, 2003), which acts like a soil conditioner, enhancing its water retention capacity (WHO, 2004). Fonseca (2001) and Souza et al (2005) reported substantial reductions in conventional fertilizers, eliminating indeed nitrogen fertilization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have reported reduction in exchangeable Al 3+ contents and aluminum saturation, increases in contents of N, P, K + , S, Ca 2+ , Mg 2+ , sum of bases (SB), organic matter, cation exchange capacity (CEC), base saturation (V) and micronutrients (Al-Nakshabandi et al, 1997;Falkiner and Smith, 1997;Léon and Cavalinni, 1999;Fonseca, 2001;Jnad et al, 2001;Hespanhol, 2002;Medeiros et al, 2005;Souza et al, 2005;Toze, 2006;Heidapour et al, 2007;Morari andGiardini, 2009, Ferreira et al, 2010), despite benefic alterations in soil hydraulic conductivity, infiltration rate and apparent density, mainly due to the great amount of organic matter added (Matos, 2003), which acts like a soil conditioner, enhancing its water retention capacity (WHO, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%