1983
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19831160920
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Substituenteneffekte auf die CC‐Bindungsstärke, 5. Kinetik und Thermochemie der homolytischen Dissoziation von meso ‐ und D , L ‐2,3‐Dimethoxy‐2,3‐diphenylbernsteinsäuredinitril

Abstract: Die Enthalpie-und Entropiedifferenz zwischen meso-und ~~-2,3-Dimethoxy-2,3-diphenylbernsteinsauredinitril (2) wurde aus der Temperaturabhangigkeit des thermisch uber reversible Bildung von a-Cyan-a-methoxybenzyl-Radikalen (3) eingestellten Gleichgewichts bestimmt und durch Kraftfeldrechnungen bestatigt. Die Aktivierungsenthalpien der Thermolyse von meso-und DL-2 bestatigen diese Differenz ebenfalls und stimmen uberein mit der ESR-spektroskopisch bestirnmten Dissoziationsenthalpie von 2 in 3. Die Radikale 3 sin… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

0
2
0
2

Year Published

1984
1984
1997
1997

Publication Types

Select...
6
2

Relationship

4
4

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 46 publications
(4 citation statements)
references
References 43 publications
0
2
0
2
Order By: Relevance
“…The small dissociation entropies Δ S diss of 7 (Table ) are remarkable and are in contrast to other equilibrium measurements . The restricted internal rotation about the • C−N bond in the radicals 8 (see below) by comparison with the radical precursor molecules 7 decreases the overall entropy of the dissociation process.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…The small dissociation entropies Δ S diss of 7 (Table ) are remarkable and are in contrast to other equilibrium measurements . The restricted internal rotation about the • C−N bond in the radicals 8 (see below) by comparison with the radical precursor molecules 7 decreases the overall entropy of the dissociation process.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 74%
“…The extra stabilization energy of various di-and trisubstituted radicals has been experimentally or theoretically determined [tl-21]. In some cases a captodative effect was found [11][12][13][14][15][16], but other researches failed to find any such effect [17][18][19][20][21]. These discrepancies can be explained by the relatively large experimental or theoretical errors (2 3 kcal/mol) which all methods involved in the determination of quantities used in free radical thermochemistry generate [14,22,23].…”
Section: Captodative Radicals and Captodative Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3) Besonders klare Aussagen über die Reaktionskoordinate von homolytischer C -C-Bindungsspaltung und Radikalrekombination wurden aus der thermochemischen und kinetischen Untersuchung von 2,3-Dimethoxy-2,3-diphenylbernsteinsäuredinitril möglich [14] (s. Abb. 12).…”
Section: Ch3 Ch3unclassified
“…12. Kinetik und Thermochemie des thermischen Zerfalls der diastereomeren 2,3-Dimethoxy-2,3-diphenylbernsteinsäuredinitrile [14] Besonderes Interesse verdient dabei der Einfluß a-ständiger Phenylreste. Als Modellverbindungen dienten hierfür 1,2-Diphenyl-tetraalkylethane.…”
Section: Ch3 Ch3unclassified