Structural Equation Modeling of a Global Stress Index in Healthy Soldiers

Maier, Tanja; Kugelmann, Melanie; Rhee, Dae-Sup; Brill, Sebastian; Gündel, Harald; Friemert, Benedikt; Becker, Horst-Peter; Waller, Christiane; Rappel, Manuela

doi:10.3390/jcm10081799

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 84 publications

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“…Anxiety and depression are the most common negative emotions in the general population ( 6 ). Anxiety and depression are usually external manifestations of stress ( 7 ). Therefore, we proposed the following hypotheses and verified the mechanisms.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between social supports and negative emotions among pediatric residents in China: The chain-mediating role of psychological resilience and burnout

Chen

Hong

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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BackgroundChinese pediatricians are facing challenges, and there is a need to examine the issue of negative emotions, namely, stress, anxiety and depression, among front-line pediatric residents in clinical settings. Understanding the current situation and influencing factors of negative emotions among pediatric residents in China and exploring the formation mechanism can lay a foundation for psychological interventions.MethodsA total of 138 pediatric residents in the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, China, were surveyed using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS).Results(1) The incidence of abnormal stress, anxiety, and depression among pediatric residents was 18.8%, 47.8%, and 47.8% respectively. (2) Negative emotions were significantly negatively correlated with social supports and psychological resilience, and positively correlated with burnout. (3) The chain-mediating effect of resilience and burnout between social supports and negative emotions was significant.ConclusionPsychological resilience and burnout played a chain-mediating role between social supports and negative emotions. Measures should be taken to improve the mental health of Chinese pediatric residents.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between social supports and negative emotions among pediatric residents in China: The chain-mediating role of psychological resilience and burnout

Chen

Hong

et al. 2023

Front. Public Health

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The Relationships Among Family Functioning, Sleep Quality and Quality of Life in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Insomnia: A Structural Equation Model

Zhu,

Wang,

Cao

et al. 2024

Clinical Gerontologist

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Psychosocial Well-Being Index and Sick Leave in the Workplace: a Structural Equation Modelling of Wittyfit Data (Preprint)

Colin¹,

Pereira²,

Dewavrin³

et al. 2023

Preprint

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BACKGROUND Psychosocial well-being, which assesses emotional, psychological, social, and collective well-being, could help measure risk and duration of sick leave in workers. OBJECTIVE This study aims to build a structural equation model of a Psychosocial Well-Being Index based on 10 psychosocial factors and investigate its association with sick leave. METHODS Data of workers using Wittyfit was collected in 2018. Psychosocial factors (job satisfaction, atmosphere, recognition, work-life balance, meaning, work organization, values, workload, autonomy, and stress) were self-assessed using health-related surveys, while sick leave records were provided by volunteer companies. RESULTS A total of 1,399 workers were included in the study (mean age: 39.4±9.4, mean seniority: 9.2±7.7, 49.8% of women, 12.0% managers). The prevalence of absenteeism was 34.5%, with an average of 8.48±28.7 days of sick leave per worker. Structural equation modelling facilitated computation of workers’ psychosocial well-being index (AIC: 123,016.2, BIC: 123,231.2, RMSEA: 0.03). All factors, except workload (p=.9), were influential, with meaning (β=0.72, 95% CI 0.69 to 0.74), values (0.69, 0.67 to 0.70) and job satisfaction (0.64, 0.61 to 0.66) being the main drivers (P<.001). Overall, psychosocial well-being was found to be a protective factor for sick leave, with a 2% decreased risk (OR=0.98, 95% CI 0.98 to 0.99, P<.001) and duration (IRR=0.98, 95% CI 0.97 to 0.99, P<.001) per psychosocial well-being index point. CONCLUSIONS The psychosocial well-being index provides a measure of psychosocial well-being and helps predict sick leave in the workplace. This new indicator could be used to analyze the association between psychosocial well-being and other health outcomes. CLINICALTRIAL Clinicaltrials.gov: NCT02596737.

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Structural Equation Modeling of a Global Stress Index in Healthy Soldiers

Cited by 3 publications

References 84 publications

Association between social supports and negative emotions among pediatric residents in China: The chain-mediating role of psychological resilience and burnout

Association between social supports and negative emotions among pediatric residents in China: The chain-mediating role of psychological resilience and burnout

The Relationships Among Family Functioning, Sleep Quality and Quality of Life in Chinese Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Insomnia: A Structural Equation Model

Psychosocial Well-Being Index and Sick Leave in the Workplace: a Structural Equation Modelling of Wittyfit Data (Preprint)

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