Status Konservasi dan Peran Mamalia di Pulau Jawa

Kurnianingsih,; Dwijayanti, Endah; Phadmacanty, Ni Luh Putu Rischa; Semiadi, Gono; Fitriana, Yuli; Achmadi, Anang S.; Wiantoro, Sigit; Sulistyadi, Eko; Wirdateti, .; Inayah, Nurul; Farida, Wartika Rosa; Maharadatunkamsi,; Nugraha, Taufiq Purna

doi:10.14203/press.290

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…The samples used are terrestrial mammals with the criteria of body weight > 1 kg (Francis 2008;Maharadatunkamsi et al 2020). Subsequently, a total of 5 units of animal data were taken with camera traps for each disturbance location with a minimum distance of 500 m between the cameras (Hedwig et al 2018).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Response of terrestrial mammals to various types of disturbance in the Gunung Merapi National Park, Indonesia

SULAKSONO

Pudyatmoko²,

SOEMARDI³

et al. 2022

Biodiversitas

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Abstract. Sulaksono N, Pudyatmoko S, Soemardi, Wardhana W, Hadiyan Y, Nurvianto S. 2022. Response of terrestrial mammals to various types of disturbance in the Gunung Merapi National Park, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 23: 1635-1647. Human disturbance in the form of sand mining and grass harvesting activities in the area of Mount Merapi is an important component of the ecological process alongside the eruption. The group of terrestrial mammals (TM) is one of the essential elements that are affected by this disturbance. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to determine the response of the TM in various types of habitats in areas affected by eruption disturbances >20 years (ERL), eruption < 20 years (ERE), mining (MIN), grazing (GRA), and non-disturbance areas (NDA) in Gunung Merapi National Park (GMNP). Camera traps were used to identify the abundance of each TM. Vegetation data were also used to represent habitat conditions and were taken on a plot of 0.04 Ha. The analysis results showed that the highest abundance of TM is at the NDA site (14.4), while the lowest is at the MIN site (2.08). The site with the highest level of TM diversity is ERL (1.97) and the lowest is NDA (1.52). Furthermore, there is a significant difference in TM abundance between the MIN and ERL sites, which indicates that each disturbance reacts differently to the site. Based on the results, mining disturbances negatively influenced the abundance of TM in GMNP, therefore, managers need to regulate mining activities and make efforts to restore the affected areas.

show abstract

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This has occurred on Javan tiger (Panthera tigris sondaica Temminck, 1844) and Bali tiger (Panthera tigris balica Schwarz, 1912) which are now extinct (Xue et al 2015). On the other hand, some mammals could survive, live and adapt in the remaining habitats, most of which are protected areas (Maharadatunkamsi et al 2020).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Response of terrestrial mammals to various types of disturbance in the Gunung Merapi National Park, Indonesia

SULAKSONO

Pudyatmoko²,

SOEMARDI³

et al. 2022

Biodiversitas

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Kehadiran Tupai akar di dua ekosistem agroforestri menunjukkan bahwa sistem agroforestri dapat memberikan ruang bagi spesies tersebut untuk hidup di dalamnya. Sesuai dengan penelitian Sargis (2017) dan Maharadatunkamsi et al (2020) yang menyebutkan bahwa spesies ini dapat beradaptasi pada habitat yang mengalami modifikasi. Secara umum, komunitas mamalia yang ditemukan di lokasi penelitian bersifat generalis atau mampu bertahan di habitat yang sudah dimodifikasi manusia (Silva et al 2020).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Keragaman Jenis dan Penggunaan Habitat Mamalia di Ekosistem Agroforestri Kopi Gunung Pasir Halang, Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat

Alyaa Nabiila,

Sufraha Islamia

2022

JKP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Ancaman yang terjadi di daerah tropis adalah penurunan populasi spesies mamalia akibat konversi hutan alam menjadi lahan pertanian. Agroforestri menjadi solusi alternatif dari sistem pertanian yang mampu melestarikan keragaman hayati sekaligus menyediakan mata pencaharian bagi masyarakat, namun data mengenai keragaman mamalia dan potensi penggunaan ekosistem agroforestri sebagai habitat potensial belum banya diketahui. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi kawasan agroforestri kopi menjadi habitat pengganti hutan alam yang terdegradasi dengan mempelajari keragaman spesies dan penggunaan habitat dari komunitas mamalia di Pasir Halang, Cisuki, dan Cilutung. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu, kehadiran mamalia berdasarkan pengamatan langsung dan tidak langsung menggunakan metode transek dan data struktur vegetasi menggunakan petak ukur 20 m x 20 m. Analisis penggunaan habitat mamalia dilakukan dengan uji Chi-square goodness-of-fit, sedangkan kekayaan dan keragaman spesies tumbuhan dalam vegetasi dianalisis menggunakan program SpadeR. Terdapat lima spesies mamalia yaitu Macaca fascicularis, Sus scrofa, Callosciurus notatus, Tupaia javanica, dan Tupaia glis dengan didominasi kelompok omnivor sebanyak tiga spesies. Hasil yang signifikan didapatkan pada ekosistem agroforestri Pasir Halang yang lebih banyak digunakan oleh babi hutan melalui tanda jejak kaki. Cilutung memiliki kekayaan semak serta keragaman spesies pohon, pancang, dan semai yang paling tinggi, dengan total 133 spesies tumbuhan yang teridentifikasi dari ketiga lokasi penelitian.

show abstract

“…Panthera pardus secara global dalam kategori Vulnerable (VU) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species dan masuk Apendiks I CITES (Stein et al, 2016), (Maharadatunkamsi et al, 2020), namun secara spesifik P.p. melas masuk dalam kategori Critically Endangered (CR) / kritis (Stein et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Monitoring Macan Tutul Jawa (Panthera pardus melas Cuvier, 1809) dengan Kamera Trap di Cagar Alam Nusakambangan Timur Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Santoso

Restanto

2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Monitoring of the existence of the Javan Leopard (Panthera pardus melas) in the Nusakambangan Timur Nature Reserve, Cilacap Regency, has been carried out in July-November 2020. Monitoring is carried out using the method of collecting signs of animal presence and installing camera traps. Photos / videos caught on camera traps are counted on the encounter rate. The monitoring results obtained 97 videos which were divided into 6 videos of P.p. melas, 15 videos of wild boar (Sus scrofa), 1 video of mouse deer (Tragulus javanicus), 2 videos of mountain squirrels (Tupaia montana), 1 video of mice (Apodemus sp.) 20 videos of human activities, and 47 videos of non detection. The result of the Encounter Rate calculation shows the result of P.p. melas 4.44 / 100 days; wild boar 11.85 / 100 days; Squirrels 1.48 / 100 days; rats and mouse deer 0.74 / 100 days, respectively. Meanwhile, for the trail of P.p. melas found 2 impurities.

show abstract

Status Konservasi dan Peran Mamalia di Pulau Jawa

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Response of terrestrial mammals to various types of disturbance in the Gunung Merapi National Park, Indonesia

Response of terrestrial mammals to various types of disturbance in the Gunung Merapi National Park, Indonesia

Keragaman Jenis dan Penggunaan Habitat Mamalia di Ekosistem Agroforestri Kopi Gunung Pasir Halang, Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat

Monitoring Macan Tutul Jawa (Panthera pardus melas Cuvier, 1809) dengan Kamera Trap di Cagar Alam Nusakambangan Timur Kabupaten Cilacap, Provinsi Jawa Tengah

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About