1996
DOI: 10.1016/s1350-4177(96)00021-1
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Standardization of ultrasonic power for sonochemical reaction

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Cited by 340 publications
(149 citation statements)
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“…This high yield could be justified by the high yields obtained for ultrasound application using an apparatus with the sonotrode immersed instead of an ultrasonic bath (Kimura et al, 1996;Wu et al, 2001). In addition, the thermocouple was positioned where the maximum cavitation occurs (2 cm from the sonotrode).…”
Section: Efficiency Of the Ultrasound Power Transmittedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This high yield could be justified by the high yields obtained for ultrasound application using an apparatus with the sonotrode immersed instead of an ultrasonic bath (Kimura et al, 1996;Wu et al, 2001). In addition, the thermocouple was positioned where the maximum cavitation occurs (2 cm from the sonotrode).…”
Section: Efficiency Of the Ultrasound Power Transmittedmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neste estudo, a intensidade de potência foi avaliada pelo método calorimétrico (Kimura et al, 1996), baseado na variação da temperatura durante a aplicação do ultrassom, na massa de celulose e no calor específico da solução. A intensidade de potência observada nos banhos de ultrassom foi na faixa de 1 a 2,5 W dm -3 e para os sistemas cup horn e sonda foi de 3 e 14 W dm -3 , respectivamente.…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…One of the main drawbacks often reported in literature for sonochemical processes is the lack of reproducibility in different reactors [11,12,13], please see Figure 1. The cheapest and most readily available experimental set-up for carrying out sonochemical reactions is the ultrasonic bath, which is currently used not only at laboratory level but also on a larger scale [14].…”
Section: Experimental Devices and Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%