Projective identification is a means by which clients unconsciously communicate their affective, and often intolerable, experiences. Being on the receiving end of a client's projective identifications can be elusive, confusing, and intense; consequently, the information afforded by projective identification is often disregarded in the therapeutic process. This paper will provide a case example of the author's personal affective and clinical experiences with a 19-year-old client to illustrate the process of recognizing and utilizing projective identification in brief psychodynamic psychotherapy. Implications and challenges for utilizing projective identification in brief therapy are discussed.KEY WORDS: projective identification; brief therapy; countertransference; object relations.The use of one's self as a therapist to comprehend the complexities of the client and the clinical relationship is an essential aspect of psychodynamically informed practice. Often both the content and the manner by which clients communicate their unique experiences are unconscious and will remain unknown to them unless the therapist can be an aware recipient of such communication and effectively process and give meaning to projected feelings. One such method of unconscious communication is projective identification, which involves 267