2006
DOI: 10.1063/1.2372765
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Spin-polarized conduction in oxide magnetic tunnel junctions with magnetic and nonmagnetic insulating barrier layers

Abstract: Epitaxial magnetic tunnel junctions with electrodes of spinel-structure Fe3O4 and perovskite La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 have been fabricated and characterized. Spinel barrier layers of magnetic FeGa2O4 and nominally nonmagnetic Mg2TiO4 were used to provide a good interface with the more sensitive Fe3O4 electrode interface. Junction magnetoresistances (JMRs) of up to −11% at 60K and −26% at 70K were observed for FeGa2O4 and Mg2TiO4 barrier junctions, respectively. The JMR bias dependence and junction resistance versus temp… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…19 As has been explained in similar Fe 3 O 4 -based junctions, 4,20 we attribute this decrease in JMR at low temperatures to a suppressed Verwey metal-insulator transition of the Fe 3 O 4 thin film electrode, which is consistent with the temperature dependence of the junction resistance. While bulk Fe 3 O 4 undergoes this transition at 120 K, it is common for epi- taxial Fe 3 O 4 films to show a more suppressed Verwey transition with less abrupt changes in resistivity.…”
Section: B Temperature Dependencesupporting
confidence: 74%
“…19 As has been explained in similar Fe 3 O 4 -based junctions, 4,20 we attribute this decrease in JMR at low temperatures to a suppressed Verwey metal-insulator transition of the Fe 3 O 4 thin film electrode, which is consistent with the temperature dependence of the junction resistance. While bulk Fe 3 O 4 undergoes this transition at 120 K, it is common for epi- taxial Fe 3 O 4 films to show a more suppressed Verwey transition with less abrupt changes in resistivity.…”
Section: B Temperature Dependencesupporting
confidence: 74%
“…Another well known material, Fe 3 O 4 , has been predicted to have close to 100% negative spin polarization [169,170] [224]. Disorder and other phases of FeO, depending on the barrier and the oxidation conditions, at the interface are responsible for this behavior.…”
Section: Half-metallic Interfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar junctions with nonmagnetic barriers also show peaks in the JMR, precluding the possibility that the decrease in the JMR is related to the magnetic transition of the barrier. 9 The symmetric bias dependence of the JMR and the increase in △R in this temperature range suggests that the magnetotransport continues to be dominated by bulk magnon excitations in the NMO barrier layer.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 As a function of decreasing temperature, the increase in electrode resistance along with a comparable △R results in an overall decrease in JMR. Similar junctions with nonmagnetic barriers also show peaks in the JMR, precluding the possibility that the decrease in the JMR is related to the magnetic transition of the barrier.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%