Spesies Mikrofilaria Pada Penderita Kronis Filariasis Secara Mikroskopis dan Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur

Santoso, Santoso; Suryaningtyas, Nungki Hapsari

doi:10.22435/mpk.v25i4.4592.249-256

Cited by 8 publications

(10 citation statements)

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“…Pemeriksaan PCR diawali dengan melakukan ekstraksi DNA menggunakan kit Genomic DNA mini kit (Genetika) yang dilanjutkan dengan amplifikasi dan elektroforesis (PCR konvensional). 17…”

Section: Pemeriksaan Pcrunclassified

“…27,28 Penelitian lain yang dilakukan oleh Santoso di Kelurahan Nibung Tanjung Jabung Timur didapatkan hasil Mf rate < 1% menggunakan metode PCR setelah POPM tahap kedua. 17 Sebelum dilakukan POPM tahap kedua angka Mf rate cukup tinggi yaitu 2,08%. Penurunan Mf rate tersebut dikarenakan adanya monitoring dan kegiatan POPM filariasis dilakukan serempak di seluruh kabupaten terbukti dapat menurunkan endemisitas filariasis.…”

Section: Gambaran Sumber Informasi Popmunclassified

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Efektivitas Pengobatan Massal Filariasis Setelah Empat Tahun Pengobatan Massal di Desa Ploso, Demak, Jawa Tengah

Solikah

Wijayanti

Rujito

2021

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TThe filariasis elimination program is carried out through mass treatment with Diethylcarbamazine Citrate (DEC) and albendazole once a year for five years. Filariasis mass treatment, which was carried out for five years, aims to reduce the prevalence rate of microfilaria < 1%. Evaluation of community treatment needs to be done, one of which is the Finger Blood Preparation (SDJ) and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) methods. The purpose of this research was to know the effectiveness of mass treatment of filariasis after four years in Karang Ploso Village, Demak, Indonesia. This study is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 350 people. The study variables were an examination of SDJ microfilariae, PCR molecular examination, and interviews about filariasis knowledge. The examination methods used were SDJ and PCR. The data analysis used was univariate, microfilaria rate. The results of SDJ and PCR examinations were not found microfilariae, so that the Mf rate was 0%. As many as 97.4% of people adhered to taking medication, 91.1% of people had moderate knowledge of filariasis, 98.3% had an average experience of the Mass Drug Administration (MDA). The Mf rate results by SDJ and PCR in Demak after the fourth filariasis treatment program in 2019 was 0%. There was a decrease in SDJ results from 2016-2019, namely 1% to 0% in 2019.

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“…Pemeriksaan PCR diawali dengan melakukan ekstraksi DNA menggunakan kit Genomic DNA mini kit (Genetika) yang dilanjutkan dengan amplifikasi dan elektroforesis (PCR konvensional). 17…”

Section: Pemeriksaan Pcrunclassified

Section: Gambaran Sumber Informasi Popmunclassified

Efektivitas Pengobatan Massal Filariasis Setelah Empat Tahun Pengobatan Massal di Desa Ploso, Demak, Jawa Tengah

Solikah

Wijayanti

Rujito

2021

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“…7 Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di Desa Bilas, Kabupaten Tabalong, adanya penderita positif yang tidak meminum obat POPM dapat menularkan filariasis ke orang sehat lainnya. 2 Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan di desa sentinel Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu, pada 9 Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di Desa Satiung ditemukan 2 orang positif mikrofilaria di dalam darahnya setelah pengobatan massal yang dilakukan selama 4 tahun berturut-turut dengan angka mikrofilaria rate sebesar 0,63%. Walaupun angka microfilaria rate < 1% dan persentase responden yang meminum obat cukup tinggi, namun masih terdapat 13,84% responden yang tidak meminum obat pencegah massal yang dibagikan dan sebanyak 31,08% meminum obat tersebut tidak rutin setiap tahun, dengan kata lain responden tersebut tidak patuh meminum obat POPM.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Prevalensi dan Kepadatan Mikrofilaria pada Desa Non-Endemis Pasca Pengobatan Massal Tahun Keempat di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu

Juhairiyah

Arianti

Hariyati

et al. 2020

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Research conducted at several places in Indonesia stated that mass treatment can reduce the level of endemicity of filariasis. Tanah Bumbu Regency has conducted mass treatment for 4 years in a row with the results of MF rate in sentinel villages decreased, However, there are still filariasis sufferers who do not take the drug so that research is needed in other spot villages in Tanah Bumbu Regency to determine the success of POPM. This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional design that was conducted at the Satiung/spot village. The sampling technique is based on treatment evaluation rules. Respondents who are willing to have their blood drawn will be examined for the presence of microfilaria using microscopic methods and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and will be asked a questionnaire about the characteristics and compliance of respondents to POPM. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tables and graphs. Total respondents 318 with the characteristics are mostly housewives at a productive age range, the percentage of respondents taking drugs is quite high at 86.16%, but still found the respondents did not take a medicine that can cause further infection source. PCR examination found 2 positive samples of Brugia malayi microfilaria from 318 samples (Mf rate = 0.63%), the average density of 116.9 in 1 ml of blood in one patient did not routinely take medicine every year. Efforts should be made to increase public compliance with POPM by conducting counseling and supervision on taking drugs.

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“…To achieve filariasis elimination in Indonesia, one of the programs through the provision of medical treatment for the prevention of filariasis (MDP filariasis) in the epidemic regions to break the link (Erlan, 2014). Mass Drug Prevention (MDP) filariasis program is a DEC medicine application combined with albendazol every year once respectively for 5 years (Yanuarni, 2015) (Santoso and Suryaningtyas, 2015).…”

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Evaluation of Filariasis "MDP" Implementation on Changing Aspects of Knowledge, Environment, and Behavior of Filariasis Sufferers

Irfan¹,

Israfil²,

K.S.Bai³

2019

J. Info Kesehatan

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Filariasis is an infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by mosquitoes. Efforts to suppress the case of filariasis are eliminated through the administration of filariasis Mass Drug Prevention (MDP). The filariasis MDP program in Ende Regency has been conducted since 2011-2015, and the first phase evaluation was conducted in 2017. This study aims to find a picture of community knowledge about the filariasis elimination program in Ende Regency, to find a picture of behavioral change and environmental management after the implementation of the filariasis elimination program. This research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. There were 20 informants consisting of 10 sufferers, 5 patients' families, 3 health workers, and 2 village officials. The results showed that almost all informants had known the Filariasis MDP program and had taken the filariasis drug. Most informants still had behaviors that were at risk of filariasis. The environment where the informant lives did not have a risk for filarial worm breeding. The conclusion of the research shows that the success in handling and preventing filariasis in Detusuko and Welamosa villages are supported by the community's understanding of the MDP program and consuming filariasis medicine, vanishing filarial mosquito breeding places. However, it was still found that community behavior has not changed which are activities outside the home at night, not using long-sleeved clothes and the habit of hanging dirty clothes.

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Spesies Mikrofilaria Pada Penderita Kronis Filariasis Secara Mikroskopis dan Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Timur

Cited by 8 publications

References 0 publications

Efektivitas Pengobatan Massal Filariasis Setelah Empat Tahun Pengobatan Massal di Desa Ploso, Demak, Jawa Tengah

Efektivitas Pengobatan Massal Filariasis Setelah Empat Tahun Pengobatan Massal di Desa Ploso, Demak, Jawa Tengah

Prevalensi dan Kepadatan Mikrofilaria pada Desa Non-Endemis Pasca Pengobatan Massal Tahun Keempat di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu

Evaluation of Filariasis "MDP" Implementation on Changing Aspects of Knowledge, Environment, and Behavior of Filariasis Sufferers

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