Program kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan tindak lanjut dari hasil temuan yang menunjukkan tingginya kasus penyakit Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rewarangga Kabupaten Ende. Tingginya kasus ISPA salah satunya disebabkan oleh kurangnya pemahaman keluarga tentang perawatan ISPA di rumah sehingga tidak jarang dikuti oleh kasus Bronchopneumonia. Maka dibutuhkan langkah preventif untuk mencegah terus meningkatnya kedua kasus saluran pernafasan tersebut. Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian masyrakat ini adalah memberdayakaan keluarga dalam mencegah terjadinya Bronchopneumonia pada bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Kabupaten Ende, Provinsi NTT. Tahapan - tahapan yang akan dilakukan dalam penyelesaian permasalahan adalah sebagai berikut observasi lapangan, identifikasi permasalahan, penawaran solusi, perancangan kegiatan, implementasi, evaluasi , monitoring dan integrasi tambahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah screening, ceramah, diskusi, simulasi dan praktek oleh khalayak sasaran. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat ini diharapkan menghasilkan luaran berupa terpublikasinya hasil kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini pada jurnal terakreditasi yang ber ISSN ataupun dalam bentuk poster ilmiah, dan adanya Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HAKI) terhadap artikel yang telah dibuat. , berdasarakan hasil kegiatan didapatkan sebagian besar sasaran memiliki pengetahuan tentang cara perawatan anak balita dengan ISPA di rumah tangga dengan kategori kurang sebesar 53,2%. Sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang cara perawatan balita dengan ISPA di rumah tangga secara sederhana didapatkan pengetahuan orangtua tentang cara perawatan balita dengan ISPA meningkat dengan kategori baik sebesar 100%.

Filariasis is an infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by mosquitoes. Efforts to suppress the case of filariasis are eliminated through the administration of filariasis Mass Drug Prevention (MDP). The filariasis MDP program in Ende Regency has been conducted since 2011-2015, and the first phase evaluation was conducted in 2017. This study aims to find a picture of community knowledge about the filariasis elimination program in Ende Regency, to find a picture of behavioral change and environmental management after the implementation of the filariasis elimination program. This research is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. There were 20 informants consisting of 10 sufferers, 5 patients' families, 3 health workers, and 2 village officials. The results showed that almost all informants had known the Filariasis MDP program and had taken the filariasis drug. Most informants still had behaviors that were at risk of filariasis. The environment where the informant lives did not have a risk for filarial worm breeding. The conclusion of the research shows that the success in handling and preventing filariasis in Detusuko and Welamosa villages are supported by the community's understanding of the MDP program and consuming filariasis medicine, vanishing filarial mosquito breeding places. However, it was still found that community behavior has not changed which are activities outside the home at night, not using long-sleeved clothes and the habit of hanging dirty clothes.

Negative stigmatization of nurses is one of the challenges in preventing and controlling Covid-19 in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the negative stigma of Covid-19 on the performance of nurses. This research uses a quantitative design method with a correlational analytic approach. Data processing using the data analysis test in this study was carried out using the Spearman Rank correlation test with the help of the SPSS for windows 19.00 program. Based on the results of the Linearity Regression test, the stigmatization variable Covid-19 has no effect on the performance of nurses in East Nusa Tenggara Province and West Nusa Tenggara Province also has an influence on nurse performance. Nurses as part of the disaster management team should not receive negative stigmatization. This of course has an unfavorable impact on the performance of nursing staff.

Breast milk is a fatty emulsion in a protein, lactose and organic that is secreted by the mammary glands of mother, as the main food baby. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of vegetables from papaya fruit to milk production in breastfeeding mothers. The research design is two group post test only control group design. The data were analyzed by univariate analysis, which treated the results of data in percentage form and bivariate analysis using Mann-Whitney test. The result obtained from univariate test analysis were most of the respondents (75.0%) with good milk production in treatment group and half of respondents (50.0%) with good milk production in the control group the Mann-Whitney test is p = 0.010 <α = 0.05. The conclusion of this research is there is influence of papaya fruits vegetation on breastfeeding production in breastfeeding mothers.

Background: Short stature in toddlers indicates chronic nutritional problems that are influenced by maternal conditions, birth weight, toddler weight, and infant diseases or other problems that indirectly affect health.Purpose: To determine the factors affecting stunting among toddlers in Ende, IndonesiaMethod: Correlational using a cross sectional approach to 155 toddlers. Purposive sampling was used to collect samples from eight sub-districts in Ende Regency. Questionnaires were distributed for data collection. In this study, bivariate analysis used chi-square test, and multivariate analysis used logistic regression.Results: Univariate analysis showed that most of the respondents (mothers of toddlers) had a history of short stature, was not at risk for gestational age, had poor nutrition, had a good level of knowledge about infant food and nutrition, had no history of infection during pregnancy, and always had antenatal care check-ups. Factors under five identified that almost all have a history of infectious diseases, have been sick in the last month, have no history of low birth weight, have complete vaccination, are not premature, and have intrauterine growth, and growth restriction. Environmental factors indicate that some respondents have clean latrines, have a distance to health facilities <1 km, have clean drinking water, and are not pregnant and breastfeeding.Conclusion: Several variables have a significant relationship with stunting in such as exclusive breastfeeding, infectious diseases, drinking water quality, and distance to health facilities. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the infectious disease variable was the dominant variable causing stunting in Ende Regency.Suggestion: Local health authority to garner cooperation from various regional bureaucracies in Ende Regency to tackle stunting in this area.