“…It can be seen from Figure 7 that dynamic sorption curves approach near-exponential shapes; thus, the rate of adsorption can be calculated by the linear driving force model (LDF): 29 (4) in which dx/dt indicates the sorption rate, k the rate coefficient (s −1 ), x the equilibrium water sorption quantity (g g −1 ), and x t the dynamic water sorption quantity (g g −1 ). With integration of eq 4, the dynamic water sorption quantity of a desiccant can be obtained:…”
Solid composite desiccants are fabricated by impregnating LiCl into pores of SBA-15 and MCM-41 mesoporous silicates. In the study, characteristics including textural properties and equilibrium and dynamic water sorption were tested and analyzed. Research on nitrogen adsorption suggested that because of the impregnated salt, composite desiccants were different from pure silicates. Sorption isotherms were measured and simulated based on Polanyi potential theory. Composite samples had water uptake much higher than that of pure hosts under low and middle relative pressure owing to mutual contribution of both physical and chemical sorption. Sorption kinetics were also tested and fitted with a linear driving force model. The composite desiccant prepared from SBA-15 exhibited higher dynamic sorption quantity and a reasonable diffusion rate constant. Finally, dehumidification performance of the composite desiccant in a novel solid desiccant cooling component was evaluated with a mathematical model. Simulation results indicated that enhanced dehumidification capacity can be achieved using the composite desiccant.
“…It can be seen from Figure 7 that dynamic sorption curves approach near-exponential shapes; thus, the rate of adsorption can be calculated by the linear driving force model (LDF): 29 (4) in which dx/dt indicates the sorption rate, k the rate coefficient (s −1 ), x the equilibrium water sorption quantity (g g −1 ), and x t the dynamic water sorption quantity (g g −1 ). With integration of eq 4, the dynamic water sorption quantity of a desiccant can be obtained:…”
Solid composite desiccants are fabricated by impregnating LiCl into pores of SBA-15 and MCM-41 mesoporous silicates. In the study, characteristics including textural properties and equilibrium and dynamic water sorption were tested and analyzed. Research on nitrogen adsorption suggested that because of the impregnated salt, composite desiccants were different from pure silicates. Sorption isotherms were measured and simulated based on Polanyi potential theory. Composite samples had water uptake much higher than that of pure hosts under low and middle relative pressure owing to mutual contribution of both physical and chemical sorption. Sorption kinetics were also tested and fitted with a linear driving force model. The composite desiccant prepared from SBA-15 exhibited higher dynamic sorption quantity and a reasonable diffusion rate constant. Finally, dehumidification performance of the composite desiccant in a novel solid desiccant cooling component was evaluated with a mathematical model. Simulation results indicated that enhanced dehumidification capacity can be achieved using the composite desiccant.
“…In their recent paper, they investigated on the effect of a new adsorbent on desiccant cooling system and achieved 35% efficiency increase to the silica gel [7]. Also Cui [8] and Golubovic et al [9] conducted independently two different studies on the improvement of the adsorbent.…”
Section: Desiccant Wheelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If its value is taken zero, we will have an ideal desiccant wheel in which the air is completely dehumidified. The last definition is the most useful one in the desiccant wheel optimization and usually assumed as objective function [9,11,13].…”
“…A fixed-bed dehumidifier is an original type of solid desiccant dehumidifier, in which process and regeneration air flow through the bed alternately; achieving both heat and mass transfer [4,5]. Considerable research [6][7][8][9][10] has been conducted in recent years into desiccant wheels. The rotary desiccant wheel includes an internal matrix of a base material, with a desiccant material impregnated on its surface.…”
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