2013
DOI: 10.1155/2013/815071
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Sol-Gel Synthesis and Structural Characterization of Nano-Thiamine Hydrochloride Structure

Abstract: The study presents the synthesis of nano-thiamine hydrochloride structure (NTH) using sol-gel method by hydrolysis of tetraethyl orthosilicate with ethanol and water mixture as silica source and nitric acid as catalyst support in which thiamine hydrochloride nanocrystals were dispersed in the silica glassy matrix. The synthesized nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and d… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The sol-gel process is a bottom-up, wet-chemical technique widely used in material research related to science and technology applications, in particular for metal oxide nanoparticle synthesis. This process is a combination of two steps, hydrolysis and polycondensation of suitable molecular precursors (usually metal alkoxides or chlorides), which leads to the gradual formation of the solid-phase network [23]. The main benefits of sol-gel chemistry are the high purity and uniformity of nanostructures achievable at low temperatures and the possibility of using different precursors [24].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sol-gel process is a bottom-up, wet-chemical technique widely used in material research related to science and technology applications, in particular for metal oxide nanoparticle synthesis. This process is a combination of two steps, hydrolysis and polycondensation of suitable molecular precursors (usually metal alkoxides or chlorides), which leads to the gradual formation of the solid-phase network [23]. The main benefits of sol-gel chemistry are the high purity and uniformity of nanostructures achievable at low temperatures and the possibility of using different precursors [24].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the synthesis of this work, by the sol-gel method, oxalic acid was used to form the medium complex compounds with Zn 2+ and Cu 2+ , where ethylene glycol was used as a dispersing agent. Then, after being dried at 200°C to remove all free water as well as ethylene glycol, the mixture powder that consisted of metallic organic compounds will have a much lower calcination temperature (500°C) to form CuO-ZnO compared to other methods [35,36].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Catalysts have been widely studied for the degradation of dyes, so a wide range of them have been developed, such as metals, metal oxides, semiconductors, metal-organic frameworks (MOF), even quantum dots, dendrimer with magnetic core, among others [20]. Several strategies were developed for their syntheses, such as coprecipitation, flame hydrolysis, microwave radiation, impregnation, sol-gel method, hydrothermal and solvothermal techniques, chemical vapor deposition method, electrodeposition method, and electrospinning, among others [71,72].…”
Section: Catalysts In Aops For Removal Of Food Dyesmentioning
confidence: 99%