“…Analysis of learning needs, including the emotional, social, and psychological learning needs of students, plays a vital role in developing students' knowledge and skills (Chien, 2019;Menggo et al, 2019). In teaching practice, the teacher can do this by examining prior knowledge and students' ways of thinking (cognitive), examining students' interests, attitudes, and feelings towards lessons (emotional & psychological), and presenting relevant phenomena, examples, and learning resources with students' lives (social) (Amelia & Rusman, 2022;Stevenson et al, 2020).…”