Serum liver enzyme profile in Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) with fascioliasis in Indonesia

Purnama, Muhammad Thohawi Elziyad; Dewi, Winda Kusuma; Triana, N. M.; Ooi, Hong-Kean

doi:10.47665/tb.38.1.010

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 15 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Once the oocyst is outside the host's body, it will experience sporulation. The presence of oxygen, temperature, humidity, and lack of direct contact with ultraviolet radiation, supports oocyst survival and sporulation (Purnama et al, 2021). This life cycle phase of Eimeria spp.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

Incidence of Eimeria spp. in Fat-Tailed Sheep Breed in Malang, Indonesia

Nurdianti,

Yunus,

Mufasirin

2023

J. Med. Vet.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Coccidiosis caused by Eimeria spp. is a parasitic disease that affects various animal species, including sheep. This study aimed to detect Eimeria spp. and the degree of infection in the fat-tailed sheep breed in Malang. This study used fecal samples from 62 fat-tailed sheep. Detection of Eimeria spp. was performed by using the flotation method and then observed the morphology of the oocysts found in the fecal samples of fat-tailed sheep. The positive sample was followed by the McMaster test to calculate oocysts per gram (OPG). The results showed that 20 (32%) samples were positively infected by Eimeria spp. with the degree of infection in the severe category.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 93%

Incidence of Eimeria spp. in Fat-Tailed Sheep Breed in Malang, Indonesia

Nurdianti,

Yunus,

Mufasirin

2023

J. Med. Vet.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The remaining serum was collected and stored for 10-20 min in an icebox. We used an automatic clinical chemistry analyzer (Hitachi 902®, Roche Diagnostics, USA) to determine the levels of serum liver enzymes [20].…”

Section: Evaluation Of Serum Liver Enzyme Calcium and Phosphate Levelsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Hydroxyapatite-chitosan composites derived from sea cucumbers and shrimp shells ameliorate femoral bone defects in an albino rat model

Safira,

Rani,

Fikri

et al. 2023

Vet World

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background and Aim: A bone defect is defined as a critically sized autologous bone and a bone gap. Bone grafting is one of the most commonly used surgical methods to enhance bone regeneration in orthopedic procedures. A composite of collagen, hydroxyapatite (HA), and chitosan (Ch) is suitable as a bone matrix and stimulates ossification. This study aimed to evaluate the use of natural HA-Ch composites derived from sea cucumbers and shrimp shells and quantify the levels of cytokines, polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), serum liver enzymes, calcium, phosphate, and procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (PINP) in albino rats with femoral bone defects. Materials and Methods: A total of 48 albino rats with femoral bone defects were divided into 4 groups (n = 12 each): (C–) placebo, (C+) polyethylene glycol, (T1) HA, and (T2) HA–Ch groups. Each group was divided into two subgroups (n = 6 each), with euthanization on 7- and 42-day post-treatment, respectively. Procollagen Type 1 N-terminal propeptide and the cytokines interleukin (IL)-4, IL-6, IL-10, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha were quantified using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Flow cytometry was performed to evaluate PMNs. A clinical chemistry analyzer was used to measure the serum levels of liver enzymes, calcium, and phosphate. Results: There was a significant decrease in the level of IL-6 on 7 days and in the level of IL-10 on 42 days in the HA-Ch group. The level of PMNs also decreased significantly on 7 and 42 days in the HA-Ch group. Regarding serum liver enzymes, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels in the HA-Ch group increased significantly on 42 days. Calcium and phosphate levels increased significantly on 7 and 42 days in the HA and HA-Ch groups, and PINP levels increased significantly on 7 and 42 days in the HA-Ch group. Conclusion: The HA-Ch composite derived from sea cucumbers and shrimp shells ameliorated femoral bone defects in albino rats. The HA-Ch composite modulated the levels of IL-6, IL-10, PMNs, ALP, calcium, phosphate, and PINP on 7- and 42-day post-treatment. Keywords: bone defect, chitosan, human and health, hydroxyapatite, sea cucumber, shrimp shell.

show abstract

“…The high calcium and vitamin D content in cow's milk is essential for growth from toddlerhood to adolescence. Several studies have shown that cow's milk stimulates Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1), which mediates growth hormone (Grenov et al, 2021;Purnama et al, 2021). These crucial benefits are to be considered because toddlers are vulnerable to infection with Cryptosporidium sp.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk Factor Analysis of Cryptosporidium sp. Contamination in Dairy Cow Milk in Jember, Indonesia

Sa'bani,

Hermansyah,

Sofiana

et al. 2024

J. Med. Vet.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

This study aimed to determine the factors influencing Cryptosporidium sp. contamination in dairy cow milk in Jember. This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 30 cow farmers, using a purposive sampling technique. Data sources were obtained from questionnaire interviews, observation sheets, and laboratory examination results of milk samples. Data were then analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis used the Kruskal-Wallis comparison test, and multivariate analysis used the logistic regression test. The results showed Cryptosporidium sp. contamination in the milk of dairy cows by 6.7%. Most of the cow farmers in Jember had sufficient knowledge (40%), milking hygiene was categorized as sufficient (70%), and equipment sanitation was sufficient (66.7%). The statistical analysis showed no significant relationship between farmers’ knowledge and equipment sanitation and Cryptosporidium sp. contamination (p > 0.05). There was a significant relationship between milk hygiene and Cryptosporidium sp. contamination in dairy cow milk in Jember (p < 0.05). In conclusion, milking hygiene was a risk factor affecting Cryptosporidium sp. contamination in dairy cow milk in Jember.

show abstract

Serum liver enzyme profile in Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) with fascioliasis in Indonesia

Cited by 9 publications

References 15 publications

Incidence of Eimeria spp. in Fat-Tailed Sheep Breed in Malang, Indonesia

Incidence of Eimeria spp. in Fat-Tailed Sheep Breed in Malang, Indonesia

Hydroxyapatite-chitosan composites derived from sea cucumbers and shrimp shells ameliorate femoral bone defects in an albino rat model

Risk Factor Analysis of Cryptosporidium sp. Contamination in Dairy Cow Milk in Jember, Indonesia

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About