2016
DOI: 10.1007/s00705-015-2724-4
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Serological survey of avian influenza virus infection in non-avian wildlife in Xinjiang, China

Abstract: We conducted a serological survey to detect antibodies against avian influenza virus (AIV) in Gazella subgutturosa, Canis lupus, Capreolus pygargus, Sus scrofa, Cervus elaphus, Capra ibex, Ovis ammon, Bos grunniens and Pseudois nayaur in Xinjiang, China. Two hundred forty-six sera collected from 2009 to 2013 were assayed for antibodies against H5, H7 and H9 AIVs using hemagglutination inhibition (HI) tests and a pan-influenza competitive ELISA. Across all tested wildlife species, 4.47 % harbored anti-AIV antib… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Xinjiang encompasses several geographical forms, such as mountains, deserts, basin, and grasslands, and is a potential hotspot for infectious disease outbreaks. Peste des Petits Ruminants virus and avian influenza virus have been detected in wild ruminants in this region (Wei et al 2016, Xia et al 2016), but there have been limited reports about other pathogens, especially those able to transmit from wildlife to domestic livestock or humans. In this study, we collected sera from eight species of wild ruminants and determined the seroprevalence of five zoonotic diseases: Brucella spp., West Nile virus, Chlamydophila abortus, Coxiella burnetii, and Toxoplasma gondii.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Xinjiang encompasses several geographical forms, such as mountains, deserts, basin, and grasslands, and is a potential hotspot for infectious disease outbreaks. Peste des Petits Ruminants virus and avian influenza virus have been detected in wild ruminants in this region (Wei et al 2016, Xia et al 2016), but there have been limited reports about other pathogens, especially those able to transmit from wildlife to domestic livestock or humans. In this study, we collected sera from eight species of wild ruminants and determined the seroprevalence of five zoonotic diseases: Brucella spp., West Nile virus, Chlamydophila abortus, Coxiella burnetii, and Toxoplasma gondii.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, canids unlikely to exhibit synanthropic behaviors have shown evidence of IAV exposure. For example, antibodies reactive with H9 and H7 IAVs were recently reported in wolves (Canis lupus; subspecies and if animals were wild or "semi-wild" was not listed in reference) [33]. Furthermore, a serosurvey of farmed raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) reported an IAV seropositive rate of 41.4% [26].…”
Section: Canidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, water deer exhibit synanthropic tendencies in some regions, as they are some of the most frequent wildlife to come into close contact with farms and livestock barns in South Korea [46]. Other artiodactyl species that are unlikely synanthropes have shown evidence of IAV exposure [33], while some have not, even while living near wetlands on the Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska with ample opportunities for close interactions with waterfowl [25].…”
Section: Artiodactylsmentioning
confidence: 99%