2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2014.10.745
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Selective up-regulation of human selenoproteins in response to oxidative stress

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Dietary Se deficiency and oxidative stress have been linked to selective regulation of several selenoproteins involved in antioxidant defense and redox homeostasis [87,88], and such regulation is believed to be tissue-specific [12,89]. Indeed, in the current study, the expression of Gpx1, Gpx3, and Gpx4 was differentially regulated in ovaries of aging mice.…”
Section: Expression Of Gpx1 Gpx3 Gpx4 Selenof Bcl-2 and P21mentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Dietary Se deficiency and oxidative stress have been linked to selective regulation of several selenoproteins involved in antioxidant defense and redox homeostasis [87,88], and such regulation is believed to be tissue-specific [12,89]. Indeed, in the current study, the expression of Gpx1, Gpx3, and Gpx4 was differentially regulated in ovaries of aging mice.…”
Section: Expression Of Gpx1 Gpx3 Gpx4 Selenof Bcl-2 and P21mentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Sec, a stop signal in translation, is built in by the ribosome using a UGA codon. The 3′ untranslated regions (UTRs) of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a secondary structure called the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, which controls the UGA to keep off the formation of truncated proteins so that it can prevent premature translational termination [ 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 ]. A later study revealed that the interaction between SECIS and SECIS binding protein 2 (SBP2) is a vital nodal point for the metabolic balance between selenium and selenoproteins, and GPX4 has specific binding appeal to SBP2 in cells [ 35 ].…”
Section: Regulation Of Gpx4 Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Failure to incorporate Sec diminishes the catalytic prowess of selenoenzymes [614] and compromises the structure of selenoproteins, and introduction of Sec improves function of artificial selenoenzymes and confers resistance to inactivation by oxidation (reviewed in [5]). Consistent with its redox and antioxidant function, levels of many selenoprotein genes and selenoproteins are significantly increased under oxidative stress [15,16]. Disruption or deletion of genes encoding selenocysteine tRNA (tRNA Sec ), glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPx4), and thioredoxin reductase 1 (Trx1) and 3 (Trx3) causes embryonically lethal phenotypes in mice, accentuating the significance of maintaining selenoproteome integrity [1720].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%