2019
DOI: 10.1186/s41029-019-0032-0
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Science education in Indonesia: past, present, and future

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to describe pre-and in-service science teacher education and science education research in Indonesia in an effort to better inform the international science education community about historical developments and present challenges. We begin by providing an historical overview of the general education system to provide readers with context needed to understand current reform initiatives. Next we describe the current-day process for preparing and certifying science teachers and we des… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(42 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…Science is considered as one of important subject matters in education which necessary to be taught from the lowest level of education, namely primary school (Braund & Reiss, 2019;Curran & Kitchin, 2019;Darling-Hammond et al, 2020;Faisal & Martin, 2019). Primary school is assumed as the beginning of education processes (Ferraz & Neves, 2017;Jacob & Rockoff, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Science is considered as one of important subject matters in education which necessary to be taught from the lowest level of education, namely primary school (Braund & Reiss, 2019;Curran & Kitchin, 2019;Darling-Hammond et al, 2020;Faisal & Martin, 2019). Primary school is assumed as the beginning of education processes (Ferraz & Neves, 2017;Jacob & Rockoff, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Science is a means to educate the aspects of knowledge, skills, and attitudes and values thoroughly. Pancasila values used as a way of life for Indonesian people are often seen as a form of pluralism and moderation that creates a balance of the interests of certain groups and the wider community (Faisal & Martin, 2019). That is, the inculcation of the values of Pancasila becomes essential to determine student self-identity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study was conducted at the physics teacher preparation program of one of the public universities in Indonesia. The Indonesian government, through the Ministry of Education (MoE), conceived educational higher educations that focus on preparing prospective professional teachers, namely, Teacher Training Institute (TTI) (Faisal & Martin, 2019). There are 421 universities classified as TTI (Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi Republik Indonesia, 2015).…”
Section: Contextmentioning
confidence: 99%