“…The National Council on Teacher Quality (Greenberg et al, 2014) recommended two strategies that were not present in the current study: family/community involvement and focusing on social/cultural factors. This omission on the part of school counselors is particularly interesting, given that school counselors are called to be school leaders who collaborate with family and community members and who provide culturally competent services, taking into account student/school social and cultural factors (ASCA, 2012(ASCA, , 2019Betters-Bubon & Schultz, 2018;Ratts & Greenleaf, 2018;Young & Dollarhide, 2018). Hence, although instrumental to school counselors' roles, use of family/community partnerships or social/cultural issues within classroom management by school counselors in the current sample remains unknown.…”