2007
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07718.x
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S-nitrosoglutathione-containing hydrogel increases dermal blood flow in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Abstract: Dermal application of GSNO may be an effective treatment for promoting the local vasodilation in both healthy and diabetic states, without inducing protein nitration or alterations in blood pressure or heart rate.

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Cited by 64 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…In mammals, NO is considered to circulate as S-nitrosothiols, mainly S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), S-nitrosoalbumin and pos sibly S-nitrosohemoglobin (3,4) . Synthetic GSNO and S-nitroso-Nace tylcysteine (SNAC) were already used as exogenous NO donors in different experimental settings (5,6) . In the eye, NO has been shown to be a key regulator of vascular tone in ophthalmic arteries (7,8) and animal and human studies have demonstrated reduction in the choroidal blood flow with systemic infusion of NO inhibitors (9)(10)(11) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In mammals, NO is considered to circulate as S-nitrosothiols, mainly S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), S-nitrosoalbumin and pos sibly S-nitrosohemoglobin (3,4) . Synthetic GSNO and S-nitroso-Nace tylcysteine (SNAC) were already used as exogenous NO donors in different experimental settings (5,6) . In the eye, NO has been shown to be a key regulator of vascular tone in ophthalmic arteries (7,8) and animal and human studies have demonstrated reduction in the choroidal blood flow with systemic infusion of NO inhibitors (9)(10)(11) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At high blood flow levels there is a reduction in dermal nitrite, which is ascribed to increased blood scavenging. To further investigate the vasodilatory capacity and the possible side-effects of topical application, GSNO incorporated PluronicsF127 hydrogel was applied on the foot sole skin of healthy and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats [183]. The hydrogel alone did not induce any changes in microvascular flow, while GSNO-containing hydrogel caused a twofold increase in perfusion.…”
Section: Nitric Oxide In Wound Healingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, NO has a short half-life in vivo, of the order of seconds. In an attempt to develop NO-donors which could provide controlled and prolonged release of NO, several types of NO-donors have been designed and evaluated both in vivo and in vitro [34][35][36][37][38][39][40]. Recently, NO-donors-used as restenosis inhibitors-have also been incorporated into stents [37,[39][40][41][42][43].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%