2000
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0290(20000405)68:1<98::aid-bit12>3.0.co;2-t
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Reversible enzyme immobilization via a very strong and nondistorting ionic adsorption on support-polyethylenimine composites

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Cited by 239 publications
(162 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…However, there are some drawbacks. The enzyme cannot be used under conditions where the enzyme may become desorbed from the support (pH or ionic strength will be restricted in ionic exchange [9,46,47], solvents or detergents in hydrophobic adsorptions, etc. [48].…”
Section: Immobilization Via Physical Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, there are some drawbacks. The enzyme cannot be used under conditions where the enzyme may become desorbed from the support (pH or ionic strength will be restricted in ionic exchange [9,46,47], solvents or detergents in hydrophobic adsorptions, etc. [48].…”
Section: Immobilization Via Physical Adsorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cantoblanco. 28049 Madrid, Spain; Tel: ----------------; Fax: --------------------; E-mail: rfl@icp.csic.es involves most of the ones that immobilize enzymes via physical adsorptions: generally a multipoint immobilization process is required to fix the enzyme to the support (e.g., ion exchangers), and that means that the support must have a high activation degree [9]. That way, the immobilized enzyme may interact with the support during storage or operation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among them, carbon-based matrices are the most applied due to costs and their electronic conductivity. Aspects related with the protocols for bio-molecules immobilization on the composite support have been widely proposed for many researchers (Caramori & Fernandes, 2004;Ikeda et al, 2002;Shan et al, 2007;Mateo et al, 2000). Difficulties still pose problems such as being reproducible, simple to use, and stable immobilization of the biological component.…”
Section: Fig 1 Electrochemical Composite Biosensor For Analyte Detementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this sense, immobilization of proteins on ionic exchangers presents several advantages because it does not involve complex protocols for enzyme immobilization; it only requires putting the enzyme solution in contact with the support under very mild conditions. The most important advantage of this method is that it is possible to reutilize the supports after enzyme inactivation (8,31,35,37,46). Therefore, ionic exchangers provide a simple solution for some immobilization problems, and in fact they were used as the first strategy to produce an industrial biocatalyst (10,24).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of ionic polymers coating the surface of solid supports (e.g., polyethyleneimine [PEI] or dextran sulfate) not only provides a stronger adsorption but also prevents the alteration of the three-dimensional protein structure since the polymer becomes adapted to the enzyme instead of forcing the protein to become adapted to the support (13,31). The immobilization of proteins on this polymer-coated support may have some additional advantages, preventing subunit dissociation of multimeric enzymes (2,14,31) or generating hydrophilic nanoenvironments that stabilize the proteins against the presence of organic solvents (12). However, in some cases a protein may not be adsorbed strongly enough even on these polymeric ionic beds for a particular application.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%