2016
DOI: 10.21082/jpptp.v35n3.2016.p181-190
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Responses of Selected Indonesian Rice Varieties under Excess Iron Condition in Media Culture at Seedling Stage

Abstract: Iron toxicity could limit rice productivity on irrigated lowland acid and swampy soil. The use of iron toxicity tolerant rice is an alternative strategy to improve rice productivity in these areas. We studied the phenotypic variation of twenty-four rice genotypes and characterized the fate of Fe2+ along its path between the roots and shoot of rice plant. Twenty-four rice genotypes form different agro-ecosystem were grown under agar nutrient solution conditions with 400 mg. L-1 iron stress and under normal cond… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The result showed that iron content in the root were higher than the shoot in both green house and field. This result was similar to those reported that one of adaptive mechanism was aim to exclude iron into shoot and hold it in rhizosphere through capability of roots oxidizing iron before being absorbed [8,10,23,25,26]. The ANOVA in field condition showed that the effect of genotype was an insignificant different on iron content in root and shoot, but it was significantly different in iron uptake.…”
Section: Iron Content and Iron Uptakesupporting
confidence: 89%
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“…The result showed that iron content in the root were higher than the shoot in both green house and field. This result was similar to those reported that one of adaptive mechanism was aim to exclude iron into shoot and hold it in rhizosphere through capability of roots oxidizing iron before being absorbed [8,10,23,25,26]. The ANOVA in field condition showed that the effect of genotype was an insignificant different on iron content in root and shoot, but it was significantly different in iron uptake.…”
Section: Iron Content and Iron Uptakesupporting
confidence: 89%
“…Tolerance-typed to iron toxicity can be categorized into two types namely, exclusion and inclusion tolerance-type. This identification can be done simply by checking the presence of Fe 2+ in the shoots and root of rice plant [21][22][23]. Shoot and root iron content, and iron uptake was analyzed using wet destruction with HNO3 and HClO4 (methods).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…IR64 and Inpara 5 as sensitive varieties to Fe toxicity stress, 35,36 Inpara 2 is categorized as a moderate tolerant variety to Fe toxicity stress, 36 while Pokkali is categorized as a tolerant variety. 17,[35][36][37] Fe toxicity stress disturbs metabolisms in plant, which is manifested as the formation of leaf bronzing that causes a reduction in plant growth and yield. 6,27,36,38 The bronzing symptom begins at the tips of the oldest leaves and spreads throughout the leaves.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The local rice cultivars consisted of 17 non-glutinous and six glutinous cultivars. An iron sensitive rice variety IR64 (Nugraha et al 2016;Mackill and Khush 2018); and tolerant variety Mekongga (Suprihatno et al, 2009;Nurhasanah 2017) were also included in this study.…”
Section: Plant Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%