Resistance to six viruses in the legume goat's rue {Galega orientalis Lam.)

Valkonen, Jari P. T.

doi:10.1111/j.1744-7348.1993.tb04093.x

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…It has spread antropogenically to South America and New Zealand (ASCHERSON & GRAEBNER, 1910;LINDSTRÖM et al, 1983). Goat's rue is very persistent and resistant to disease (LINDSTRÖM et al, 1985;VALKONEN, 1993;VALKONEN et al,1993). It is used for silage in Finland and is a good candidate for phytoremediation purposes (VARIS, 1986;SUOMINEN et al, 2000).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Description of two Biovars in the Rhizobium Galegae Species: Biovar Orientalis and Biovar Officinalis

Radeva

Jurgens

Niemi

et al. 2001

Systematic and Applied Microbiology

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Description of two Biovars in the Rhizobium Galegae Species: Biovar Orientalis and Biovar Officinalis

Radeva

Jurgens

Niemi

et al. 2001

Systematic and Applied Microbiology

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“…Fodder galega, a perennial legume plant with fine seeds, is relatively immune to viral infections as we learn from reports (Kegler, Spaar 1996;Valkonnen 1993). Among fungal pathogens infesting this plant, similar to Fabaceae belonging to the same family, alfalfa and clover, Botrytis cinerea as well as species of Ascochyta and Fusarium should be mentioned (Cwalina-Ambroziak et al 1999;Gorsen et al 1994;Leath, Hower 1993;Leath et al 1994).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fungi isolated from phyllosphere of fodder galega (Galega orientalis)

Cwalina-Ambrozik

Sienkiewicz

2013

Acta Mycol

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The object of the experiment was fodder galega (Galega orientalis Lam.) cultivated in 2001-2003 as field crop on three plots: 1. without fertilization, 2. 40 kg P2O5 × ha-1 and 80 kg K2O × ha-1, 3. 80 kg P2O5 × ha-1 and 160 kg K2O × ha-1. During the dry and warm vegetation season of 2002 almost two times fewer isolates were obtained from the leaves than in 2003 that was the most abundant in fungi. Yeasts-like fungi (30% of the total number of isolates) and saprotrophic fungi with dominated species: Acremonium strictum (8.5%), genus Epicoccum (7.8%), Humicola (9.5%) and Penicillium (18.9%) were the fungi most frequently populating the leaves of galega. The share of pathogens in the total number of isolates obtained from the phyllosphere was 10.6%. They were represented by fungi of Ascochyta spp., Botrytis cinerea, genus Fusarium, Phoma medicaginis and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. Reduction by 1.9 to 4.6% in the number of fungi isolated from the phyllosphere of galega without fertilization as compared to galega cultivated in combinations with fertilization was recorded. Generally, the smallest number of pathogens was recovered from galega fertilized with 40 kg P2O5 × ha-1 and 80 kg K2O × ha-1. B. cinerea most frequently populated galega in combination without fertilization, genus Fusarium fungi in combination without fertilization and with fertilization with 80 kg P2O5 × ha-1 and 160 kg K2O × ha-1, while Ascochyta spp. were isolated from galega with fertilization only.

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“…Rutwica wschodnia (Galega orientalis Lam.) (bobowate) jest wieloletnią, drobnonasienną rośliną pastewną, charakteryzującą się dużą odpornością na porażenie przez sprawców chorób (Valkonnen 1993;Kegler i Spaar 1996). Jest introdukowana i uprawiana na zielonkę w wielu krajach europejskich, zwłaszcza o chłodniejszym klimacie.…”

Section: Wstęp / Introductionunclassified

Effect of length of utilization on fungi colonizing plant roots, rhizosphere and seeds of fodder galega (Galega orientalis Lam.)

2014

Prog. Plant. Prot.

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The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the length of the fodder galega utilization period on species composition and number of fungi isolated from rhizosphere, rhizoplane and from seeds. Fodder galega plants used for the research were cultivated for the following time length: I-18-19-years, II-8-9-years, III-4-5-years, IV-3-4-years. Analyses were conducted in 2009-2010. In total 953 colonies of fungi were isolated from roots including 476 colonies in 2009 and 477 in 2010. Cylindrocarpon destructans was the most frequently isolated species (18.5%) in the first year of the study, whereas Trichoderma koningii-was the most often isolated fungus in the second year (26.7%). More than 3.000 isolates representing 43 species were isolated from soil. Penicillium spp., T. viride and T. koningii were the most frequently isolated fungi in both years of the study. The highest number of fungi was isolated from roots and from soil in combinations with short period of fodder galega utilization. Ten species of fungi were identified on seeds. Alternaria alternata, Aureobasidium pullulans, Epicoccum purpurascens, Cladosporium herbarum, Stemphylium botryorum, T. koningii and Penicillium spp. were the most often isolated fungi.

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Resistance to six viruses in the legume goat's rue {Galega orientalis Lam.)

Cited by 8 publications

References 24 publications

Description of two Biovars in the Rhizobium Galegae Species: Biovar Orientalis and Biovar Officinalis

Description of two Biovars in the Rhizobium Galegae Species: Biovar Orientalis and Biovar Officinalis

Fungi isolated from phyllosphere of fodder galega (Galega orientalis)

Effect of length of utilization on fungi colonizing plant roots, rhizosphere and seeds of fodder galega (Galega orientalis Lam.)

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