Research Progress of Laser Assisted Liquid Compound Machining

Abstract

Laser combined machining is a complex machining method which utilizes the combined effect of various forms of energy to achieve a material processing. High manufacturing quality and surface accuracy, and machining efficiency can be achieved. The research progress in the area of laser combined other machine processes is reviewed. Several methods of laser combined machining are introduced and their characteristics and applications from the point of the laser assisted liquid machining are investigated. For example, laser assisted wet etching and laser assisted jet electrochemical machining, and waterjet-guided laser machining are reported. The experimental and theoretical studies of the technologies to improve the machining performance are discussed. Finally, the existing problems and the future research directions of the laser compound processing are put forward .

Contrast Test of KOH Solutions Jet-Assisted Laser Etching on Al₂O₃ Ceramics

“…The workpiece materials are ablated through high-energy laser beam, the processing has non-contact surface,no cutting force,and high machining efficiency. However, the material surface often have micro-cracks and melting slag in the processing, the quality of the workpiece surface is no good, thus the product qualification ratio and processing quality are influenced [1][2] .…”